{"id":23608,"date":"2026-07-05T08:54:45","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T00:54:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/?p=23608"},"modified":"2026-07-14T10:12:31","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T02:12:31","slug":"3-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e7%bb%98%e7%94%bb%e3%80%81%e9%9b%95%e5%a1%91%e3%80%81%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/05\/3-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e7%bb%98%e7%94%bb%e3%80%81%e9%9b%95%e5%a1%91%e3%80%81%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af\/","title":{"rendered":"3.\u6258\u798f\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u827a\u672f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/04\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e6%a0%a1%e5%9b%ad%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e5%9c%ba%e6%99%af%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"23545\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u6821\u56ed\u5b66\u4e60\u573a\u666f\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. sketch<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/sket\u0283\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7d20\u63cf\uff0c\u901f\u5199\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd(n.\/v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u8bfe\u5802\u542c\u529b\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ed8\u753b\u521d\u7a3f\u57fa\u7840\u5f62\u5f0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aArt students finish a quick sketch of the landscape every morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f8e\u672f\u751f\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u5e45\u98ce\u666f\u901f\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. canvas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u00e6nv\u0259s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6cb9\u753b\u5e03\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6cb9\u753b\u521b\u4f5c\u4e13\u7528\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u8d4f\u6790\u9605\u8bfb\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHe spread the clean canvas on the easel before mixing paints.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8c03\u989c\u6599\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u5e72\u51c0\u753b\u5e03\u94fa\u5728\u4e86\u753b\u67b6\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. pigment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u026a\u0261m\u0259nt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u8272\u7d20\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u5929\u7136\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u77ff\u7269\u989c\u6599<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAncient painters extracted natural pigment from plants and stones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e4\u4ee3\u753b\u5bb6\u4ece\u690d\u7269\u548c\u77ff\u77f3\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u5929\u7136\u989c\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. palette<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u00e6l\u0259t\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8c03\u8272\u76d8\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u753b\u5ba4\u573a\u666f\u542c\u529b\u8bcd\uff0c\u753b\u5bb6\u8c03\u914d\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe artist held a wooden palette covered with colorful paints.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u753b\u5bb6\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u5757\u6cbe\u6ee1\u5404\u8272\u989c\u6599\u7684\u6728\u8d28\u8c03\u8272\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. brush<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/br\u028c\u0283\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u753b\u7b14\uff0c\u6bdb\u5237\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7ec6\u5206\u7ec6\u5934\u3001\u5bbd\u5934\u753b\u7b14<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSmall thin brushes are used to draw tiny detailed patterns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec6\u5934\u753b\u7b14\u7528\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u7cbe\u81f4\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u82b1\u7eb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6. oil painting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0254\u026al \u02c8pe\u026ant\u026a\u014b\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6cb9\u753b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u5178\u7ed8\u753b\u95e8\u7c7b\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5fc5\u8003\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis famous oil painting has been preserved in the national gallery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5e45\u8457\u540d\u6cb9\u753b\u6536\u85cf\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7. watercolor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8w\u0254\u02d0t\u0259rk\u028cl\u0259r\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c34\u5f69\u753b\uff1b\u6c34\u5f69\u989c\u6599\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u8f7b\u8584\u901a\u900f\u753b\u98ce\uff0c\u6821\u56ed\u7f8e\u672f\u9009\u4fee\u8bfe\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aWatercolor is popular among beginners for its easy blending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6c34\u5f69\u6613\u4e8e\u6655\u67d3\uff0c\u5f88\u53d7\u7ed8\u753b\u65b0\u624b\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8. portrait<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u0254\u02d0rtr\u0259t\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8096\u50cf\u753b\uff0c\u4eba\u50cf\u7ed8\u753b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u9898\u6750\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94landscape\u98ce\u666f\u753b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe museum displays portraits of royal figures from the 18th century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u51fa18\u4e16\u7eaa\u738b\u5ba4\u4eba\u7269\u8096\u50cf\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9. landscape<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8l\u00e6ndske\u026ap\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u98ce\u666f\u753b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6237\u5916\u5199\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u9898\u6750\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5e38\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8096\u50cf\u753b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMany painters travel to mountains to create natural landscapes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bb8\u591a\u753b\u5bb6\u524d\u5f80\u5c71\u6797\u521b\u4f5c\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u666f\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10. abstract<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u00e6bstr\u00e6kt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u62bd\u8c61\u753b\uff1b\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(n.\/adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5bf9\u7acbrealism\u5199\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAbstract art focuses on emotion rather than realistic shapes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u62bd\u8c61\u827a\u672f\u4fa7\u91cd\u8868\u8fbe\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u590d\u523b\u5199\u5b9e\u5916\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">11. realism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ri\u02d0\u0259l\u026az\u0259m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5199\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u827a\u672f\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u6587\u7ae0\u9ad8\u9891\u8003\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aRealism painters record ordinary people\u2019s daily lives truly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5199\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u753b\u5bb6\u771f\u5b9e\u8bb0\u5f55\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12. gallery<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0261\u00e6l\u0259ri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\uff0c\u753b\u5eca\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u89c2\u5c55\u7c7b\u542c\u529b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53c2\u89c2\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e38\u7528\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe campus art gallery holds student painting exhibitions monthly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6821\u56ed\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u6bcf\u6708\u4e3e\u529e\u5b66\u751f\u7ed8\u753b\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">13. sculptor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8sk\u028clpt\u0259r\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u96d5\u5851\u9886\u57df\u804c\u4e1a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4eba\u7269\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis sculptor spends years carving giant stone statues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4f4d\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u8017\u8d39\u6570\u5e74\u96d5\u523b\u5de8\u578b\u77f3\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">14. sculpture<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8sk\u028clpt\u0283\u0259r\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u96d5\u523b\u4f5c\u54c1\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u96d5\u5851\u5927\u7c7b\u603b\u79f0\uff0c\u5206\u77f3\u96d5\u3001\u94dc\u96d5\u3001\u6ce5\u5851\u7ec6\u5206\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe square center is decorated with a marble sculpture of a hero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e7f\u573a\u4e2d\u592e\u77d7\u7acb\u7740\u4e00\u5ea7\u82f1\u96c4\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u5851\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">15. statue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8st\u00e6t\u0283u\u02d0\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u96d5\u50cf\uff0c\u7acb\u4f53\u4eba\u50cf\u96d5\u5851\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5927\u578b\u6237\u5916\u96d5\u5851\u4e13\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7b51\u914d\u5957\u827a\u672f\u54c1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aA bronze statue stands in front of the city\u2019s central library.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u524d\u7acb\u7740\u4e00\u5ea7\u9752\u94dc\u96d5\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">16. marble<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8m\u0251\u02d0rbl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5927\u7406\u77f3\uff1b\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(n.\/adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u5178\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u6b27\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51\u4e3b\u6d41\u77f3\u6750\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u6750\u6599\u8003\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMarble is widely used for delicate ancient Greek sculptures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u96d5\u5851\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">17. bronze<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/br\u0251\u02d0nz\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9752\u94dc\uff1b\u9752\u94dc\u6750\u8d28\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u96d5\u5851\u6838\u5fc3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e2d\u5916\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u827a\u672f\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aBronze sculptures can remain intact for thousands of years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9752\u94dc\u96d5\u5851\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">18. clay<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/kle\u026a\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9ecf\u571f\uff0c\u9676\u571f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6ce5\u5851\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u96d5\u5851\u57fa\u7840\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u624b\u5de5\u7f8e\u672f\u8bfe\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStudents knead soft clay to make small animal sculptures in class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u5b66\u751f\u63c9\u634f\u8f6f\u9ecf\u571f\u5236\u4f5c\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\u96d5\u5851\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19. carve<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0251\u02d0rv\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u96d5\u523b\uff0c\u523b\u5236\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd(v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u96d5\u5851\u52a8\u4f5c\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u642d\u914d\u77f3\u5934\u3001\u6728\u5934\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aWorkers carve detailed patterns on the stone pillar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de5\u5320\u5728\u77f3\u67f1\u4e0a\u96d5\u523b\u7cbe\u7ec6\u82b1\u7eb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">20. mold<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/mo\u028ald\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6a21\u5177\uff1b\u7528\u6a21\u5177\u5851\u5f62\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd(n.\/v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6279\u91cf\u96d5\u5851\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u827a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aArtists make a plaster mold before casting bronze sculptures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u94f8\u9020\u9752\u94dc\u96d5\u5851\u524d\u4f1a\u5148\u5236\u4f5c\u77f3\u818f\u6a21\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">21. architect<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0251\u02d0rk\u026atekt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5efa\u7b51\u9886\u57df\u6838\u5fc3\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u5efa\u7b51\u9605\u8bfb\u5fc5\u8003\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis famous architect designed dozens of city landmark buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4f4d\u77e5\u540d\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u6807\u5efa\u7b51\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">22. architecture<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0251\u02d0rk\u026atekt\u0283\u0259r\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\uff1b\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5efa\u7b51\u5927\u7c7b\u603b\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u6d41\u6d3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe course introduces ancient Roman and modern architecture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">23. skyscraper<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ska\u026askre\u026ap\u0259r\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6469\u5929\u5927\u697c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7b51\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u7c7b\u9605\u8bfb\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNew skyscrapers change the whole skyline of downtown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65b0\u5efa\u6469\u5929\u5927\u697c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6574\u4f53\u5929\u9645\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">24. dome<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/do\u028am\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7a79\u9876\uff0c\u5706\u9876\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u5178\u6559\u5802\u3001\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe huge glass dome lets natural light fill the exhibition hall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de8\u5927\u73bb\u7483\u7a79\u9876\u8ba9\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u6d12\u6ee1\u5c55\u5385\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">25. column<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u0251\u02d0l\u0259m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7acb\u67f1\uff0c\u77f3\u67f1\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6b27\u5f0f\u53e4\u5178\u5efa\u7b51\u6838\u5fc3\u6784\u4ef6\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u5e99\u6807\u914d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aTall stone columns support the roof of the old temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ad8\u5927\u77f3\u67f1\u652f\u6491\u7740\u53e4\u795e\u5e99\u7684\u5c4b\u9876\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">26. arch<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0251\u02d0rt\u0283\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u62f1\u95e8\uff0c\u62f1\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5efa\u7b51\u521b\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6865\u6881\u3001\u5bab\u6bbf\u901a\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStone arch bridges have existed in Europe for over 2,000 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u77f3\u62f1\u6865\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5df2\u6709\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">27. facade<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/f\u0259\u02c8s\u0251\u02d0d\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u7acb\u9762\uff0c\u5916\u5899\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5efa\u7b51\u8d4f\u6790\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u90e8\u88c5\u9970\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe building\u2019s facade is covered with hand-carved stone patterns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u7acb\u9762\u5e03\u6ee1\u624b\u5de5\u77f3\u523b\u82b1\u7eb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">28. cathedral<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0259\u02c8\u03b8i\u02d0dr\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5927\u6559\u5802\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u5b97\u6559\u7279\u8272\u5927\u578b\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u5408\u8003\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe ancient cathedral combines sculpture, painting and architecture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5ea7\u53e4\u8001\u5927\u6559\u5802\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u7ed8\u753b\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u827a\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">29. fortress<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8f\u0254\u02d0rtr\u0259s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5821\u5792\uff0c\u53e4\u57ce\u5821\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u9632\u5fa1\u578b\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u8003\u53e4\u7c7b\u9605\u8bfb\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe stone fortress was built to protect the whole village long ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5ea7\u77f3\u8d28\u53e4\u5821\u53e4\u65f6\u7528\u6765\u5b88\u62a4\u6574\u5ea7\u6751\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">30. symmetrical<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/s\u026a\u02c8metr\u026akl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u901a\u7528\u7f8e\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aTraditional Chinese palaces follow strictly symmetrical layouts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u5bab\u6bbf\u9075\u5faa\u4e25\u683c\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">31. perspective<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/p\u0259r\u02c8spekt\u026av\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u900f\u89c6\u6cd5\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u6cd5\uff0c\u7f8e\u672f\u8bfe\u8bb2\u89e3\u7a7a\u95f4\u6784\u56fe\u5fc5\u8003<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aLearning linear perspective helps painters draw realistic depth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b66\u4e60\u7ebf\u6027\u900f\u89c6\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u753b\u5bb6\u753b\u51fa\u771f\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7eb5\u6df1\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">32. mural<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8mj\u028ar\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u58c1\u753b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5899\u9762\u5927\u578b\u7ed8\u753b\uff0c\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5e38\u89c1\u827a\u672f\u54c1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aColorful murals on the temple walls record ancient folk stories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bfa\u5e99\u5899\u58c1\u4e0a\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u58c1\u753b\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u53e4\u8001\u6c11\u95f4\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">33. engraving<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026an\u02c8\u0261re\u026av\u026a\u014b\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7248\u753b\uff0c\u96d5\u523b\u7248\u753b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u5370\u5237\u7ed8\u753b\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u7ec6\u5206\u95e8\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aEngraving art was widely used to copy paintings in old times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e4\u65f6\u7248\u753b\u827a\u672f\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u523b\u753b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">34. geometric<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccd\u0292i\u02d0\u0259\u02c8metr\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u62bd\u8c61\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u6781\u7b80\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e38\u7528\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis abstract painting is made of simple geometric shapes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5e45\u62bd\u8c61\u753b\u7531\u7b80\u5355\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u5f62\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">35. dimension<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/da\u026a\u02c8men\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1b\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u533a\u5206\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u4e09\u7ef4\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPaintings are two-dimensional while sculptures have three dimensions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ed8\u753b\u662f\u4e8c\u7ef4\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u96d5\u5851\u62e5\u6709\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">36. gothic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0261\u0251\u02d0\u03b8\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u54e5\u7279\u5f0f\uff08\u5efa\u7b51\/\u827a\u672f\uff09\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7ecf\u5178\u5efa\u7b51\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u5c16\u9876\u3001\u5f69\u7a97\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aGothic churches are famous for tall spires and stained glass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u54e5\u7279\u5f0f\u6559\u5802\u4ee5\u9ad8\u8038\u5c16\u5854\u4e0e\u5f69\u8272\u73bb\u7483\u95fb\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">37. classical<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8kl\u00e6s\u026akl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u5178\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u7ed8\u753b\u96d5\u5851\u5efa\u7b51\u901a\u7528\u98ce\u683c\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aClassical art pursues balanced, elegant and realistic forms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e4\u5178\u827a\u672f\u8ffd\u6c42\u5747\u8861\u3001\u5178\u96c5\u3001\u5199\u5b9e\u7684\u9020\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">38. contemporary<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0259n\u02c8temp\u0259reri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u65b0\u5f0f\u827a\u672f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u5bf9\u7acb\u53e4\u5178\u98ce\u683c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe gallery holds an exhibition of contemporary sculptures this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u672c\u6708\u4e3e\u529e\u5f53\u4ee3\u96d5\u5851\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">39. spire<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8spa\u026a\u0259r\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c16\u5854\uff0c\u5854\u5c16\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6559\u5802\u3001\u949f\u697c\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\uff0c\u54e5\u7279\u5efa\u7b51\u6807\u914d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe golden spire of the church can be seen from miles away.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u5802\u91d1\u8272\u5c16\u5854\u6570\u82f1\u91cc\u5916\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">40. stained glass<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/ste\u026and \u0261l\u00e6s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f69\u8272\u73bb\u7483\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u54e5\u7279\u6559\u5802\u7ecf\u5178\u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u7ed8\u753b\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u827a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSunlight through stained glass creates colorful shadows indoors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9633\u5149\u900f\u8fc7\u5f69\u8272\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u6295\u4e0b\u6591\u6593\u5149\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">41. pedestal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ped\u026astl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u96d5\u5851\u5e95\u5ea7\uff0c\u57fa\u5ea7\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6446\u653e\u96d5\u50cf\u7684\u914d\u5957\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u5c55\u54c1\u5e38\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe marble statue stands firmly on a square stone pedestal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u50cf\u7a33\u56fa\u7acb\u5728\u65b9\u5f62\u77f3\u8d28\u57fa\u5ea7\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">42. pigmentation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccp\u026a\u0261men\u02c8te\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e0a\u8272\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u7740\u8272\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u53e4\u753b\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aExperts study ancient pigmentation to restore faded murals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e13\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e0a\u8272\u5de5\u827a\u4fee\u590d\u892a\u8272\u58c1\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">43. blueprint<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8blu\u02d0pr\u026ant\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\u7eb8\uff0c\u84dd\u56fe\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u89c4\u5212\u5efa\u7b51\u5fc5\u5907\u56fe\u7eb8\uff0c\u6821\u56ed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bfe\u542c\u529b\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe architect adjusted the blueprint before starting construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u5de5\u524d\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u84dd\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">44. vault<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/v\u0254\u02d0lt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u62f1\u9876\uff0c\u7a79\u62f1\u7ed3\u6784\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5efa\u7b51\u627f\u91cd\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u5893\u5ba4\u3001\u6559\u5802\u5c4b\u9876<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe stone vault supports the heavy ceiling of the ancient bathhouse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u77f3\u8d28\u62f1\u9876\u652f\u6491\u7740\u53e4\u6d74\u573a\u539a\u91cd\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">45. terracotta<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccter\u0259\u02c8k\u0251\u02d0t\u0259\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8d64\u9676\uff1b\u9676\u5236\u96d5\u5851\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u6ce5\u5851\u3001\u9676\u4fd1\u4e13\u7528\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u827a\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aTerracotta figures were buried with nobles in ancient tombs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e4\u4ee3\u5893\u846c\u4e2d\u4f1a\u968f\u846c\u8d64\u9676\u96d5\u5851\u4eba\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">46. composition<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cck\u0251\u02d0mp\u0259\u02c8z\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6784\u56fe\uff1b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6784\u6210\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u8d4f\u6790\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\uff0c\u753b\u9762\u5e03\u5c40\u7f8e\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe balanced composition makes this oil painting attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5747\u8861\u7684\u6784\u56fe\u8ba9\u8fd9\u5e45\u6cb9\u753b\u6781\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">47. renovation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccren\u0259\u02c8ve\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u7ffb\u65b0\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bb2\u5ea7\u9ad8\u9891\u6258\u798f\u8bcd\u6c47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe government provides funds for the renovation of old art buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u653f\u5e9c\u62e8\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8e\u8001\u5f0f\u827a\u672f\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u7ffb\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">48. relief<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/r\u026a\u02c8li\u02d0f\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6d6e\u96d5\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u534a\u7acb\u4f53\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u5899\u58c1\u3001\u77f3\u7891\u88c5\u9970\u5e38\u7528\u827a\u672f\u5f62\u5f0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStone reliefs on the gate record ancient battle scenes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u95e8\u4e0a\u7684\u77f3\u523b\u6d6e\u96d5\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u53e4\u4ee3\u6218\u4e89\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">49. facade decoration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/f\u0259\u02c8s\u0251\u02d0d \u02ccdek\u0259\u02c8re\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u7acb\u9762\u88c5\u9970\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ec6\u5206\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u8d4f\u6790\u9605\u8bfb\u8003\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aFacade decoration combines sculptures and hand-painted murals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u7acb\u9762\u88c5\u9970\u878d\u5408\u96d5\u5851\u4e0e\u624b\u7ed8\u58c1\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">50. fine art<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/fa\u026an \u0251\u02d0rt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7f8e\u672f\uff08\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u827a\u672f\u7c7b\u603b\u79f0\uff09\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u672c\u5927\u7c7b\u603b\u62ec\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u6258\u798f\u827a\u672f\u8bdd\u9898\u6982\u62ec\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aFine art including painting, sculpture and architecture reflects human culture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5305\u542b\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5728\u5185\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53cd\u6620\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u9875<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/05\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e4%bc%91%e9%97%b2%e6%96%87%e5%a8%b1%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e7%b1%bb%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"23615\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u4f11\u95f2\u6587\u5a31\u827a\u672f\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u6821\u56ed\u5b66\u4e60\u573a\u666f\u8bcd\u6c47&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[490],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-490"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23608\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}