{"id":24216,"date":"2026-07-06T08:57:24","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T00:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/?p=24216"},"modified":"2026-08-08T07:54:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T23:54:36","slug":"2-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e5%ad%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/2-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e5%ad%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"2.\u6258\u798f\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/05\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%a3%e8%af%ad%e9%80%bb%e8%be%91%e8%a1%94%e6%8e%a5%e8%a1%a8%e8%be%be%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"23858\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u53e3\u8bed\u903b\u8f91\u8854\u63a5\u8868\u8fbe\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. nomad<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8n\u0259\u028am\u00e6d\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6e38\u7267\u6c11\uff1b\u6e38\u7267\u90e8\u843d\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65e0\u56fa\u5b9a\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u3001\u9010\u6c34\u8349\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u660e\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNomads relied entirely on livestock for food and shelter thousands of years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6e38\u7267\u65cf\u7fa4\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u7272\u755c\u83b7\u53d6\u98df\u7269\u4e0e\u4f4f\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. excavation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cceksk\u0259\u02c8ve\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u6398\uff1b\u6316\u6398\u5de5\u5730\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u8003\u53e4\u56e2\u961f\u6316\u6398\u5730\u4e0b\u9057\u5740\u3001\u5893\u846c\u3001\u53e4\u5668\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u7c7b\u9605\u8bfb\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe excavation uncovered a complete set of bronze ritual vessels from the Zhou Dynasty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6b64\u6b21\u53d1\u6398\u51fa\u571f\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5468\u4ee3\u9752\u94dc\u793c\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. indigenous<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026an\u02c8d\u026ad\u0292\u0259n\u0259s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u672c\u571f\u7684\uff1b\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e16\u4ee3\u6816\u606f\u4e8e\u67d0\u7247\u571f\u5730\u3001\u65e9\u4e8e\u5916\u6765\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u53f2\u3001\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u5fc5\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIndigenous tribes preserved unique oral histories long before written records appeared.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u8bb0\u5f55\u51fa\u73b0\u524d\uff0c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u90e8\u843d\u957f\u4e45\u4fdd\u5b58\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u53e3\u8ff0\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. tributary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8tr\u026abj\u0259tri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9644\u5eb8\u56fd\uff1b\u8fdb\u8d21\u57ce\u90a6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5411\u5f3a\u5927\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e0a\u7f34\u8d21\u54c1\u3001\u81e3\u670d\u79f0\u81e3\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u5e1d\u56fd\u53f2\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMany small kingdoms became tributaries of the central empire to avoid military invasion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8bf8\u591a\u5c0f\u56fd\u4e3a\u514d\u906d\u519b\u4e8b\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u9644\u5eb8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5. relic<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8rel\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u9057\u8ff9\uff1b\u5723\u7269\uff1b\u6b8b\u4ef6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7559\u5b58\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u5668\u7269\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u6b8b\u7247\uff0c\u89c1\u8bc1\u8fc7\u5f80\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u9057\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStone tools are the oldest relics left by prehistoric human groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u77f3\u5668\u662f\u53f2\u524d\u4eba\u7c7b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u9057\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6. sedentary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8sedntri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5b9a\u5c45\u7684\uff1b\u519c\u8015\u5b9a\u5c45\u65cf\u7fa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u653e\u5f03\u6e38\u7267\u3001\u957f\u671f\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c45\u4f4f\u5e76\u53d1\u5c55\u519c\u8015\uff0c\u6587\u660e\u8d77\u6e90\u6838\u5fc3\u63cf\u8ff0\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSedentary communities invented farming and built permanent villages 10,000 years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e00\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5b9a\u5c45\u65cf\u7fa4\u5f00\u521b\u519c\u8015\u5e76\u4fee\u5efa\u6c38\u4e45\u6751\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>7. metropolis<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/m\u0259\u02c8tr\u0252p\u0259l\u026as\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\uff1b\u53e4\u4ee3\u90fd\u57ce\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u3001\u5546\u8d38\u4e0e\u6743\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aConstantinople was the largest metropolis of the late Roman Empire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u662f\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u665a\u671f\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u90fd\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>8. manuscript<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8m\u00e6njuskr\u026apt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff1b\u53e4\u5377\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5370\u5237\u672f\u51fa\u73b0\u524d\u4eba\u5de5\u6284\u5199\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5178\u7c4d\uff0c\u53f2\u5b66\u4e00\u624b\u6587\u5b57\u53f2\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMonks copied religious manuscripts by hand for centuries in medieval monasteries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u50e7\u4fa3\u5728\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u624b\u5de5\u6284\u5199\u5b97\u6559\u53e4\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>9. migration<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/ma\u026a\u02c8\u0261re\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u65cf\u7fa4\u8fc1\u5f99\uff1b\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc1\u79fb\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u65cf\u7fa4\u56e0\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u6218\u4e71\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8fc1\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe great migration of Germanic tribes reshaped the political map of Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u90e8\u65cf\u5927\u8fc1\u5f99\u91cd\u5851\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u653f\u6cbb\u7248\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>10. ritual<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8r\u026at\u0283u\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u796d\u7940\u4eea\u5f0f\uff1b\u793c\u5236\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u738b\u6743\u914d\u5957\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u5178\u793c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u6587\u660e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0e\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAncient rulers held grand rituals to pray for harvest and national stability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u541b\u4e3b\u4e3e\u529e\u76db\u5927\u796d\u7940\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u4e30\u6536\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>11. artefact\u82f1\/artifact\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0251\u02d0t\u026af\u00e6kt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u624b\u5de5\u53e4\u5668\u7269\uff1b\u51fa\u571f\u6587\u7269\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4eba\u624b\u5de5\u6253\u9020\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u53e4\u4ee3\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aArchaeologists sorted pottery artefacts to trace ancient trade routes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5206\u7c7b\u9676\u5668\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8ffd\u6eaf\u53e4\u4ee3\u8d38\u6613\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>12. hegemony<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/h\u026a\u02c8d\u0292em\u0259ni\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9738\u6743\uff1b\u533a\u57df\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5355\u4e00\u5f3a\u56fd\u51ed\u501f\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u538b\u5236\u5468\u8fb9\u57ce\u90a6\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAthens built naval hegemony over all city-states around the Aegean Sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u96c5\u5178\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u5bf9\u7231\u7434\u6d77\u5468\u8fb9\u6240\u6709\u57ce\u90a6\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u9738\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>13. feudal<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8fju\u02d0dl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\uff1b\u5206\u5c01\u5236\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5206\u5c01\u571f\u5730\u3001\u5c42\u7ea7\u4f9d\u9644\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe feudal system divided land between lords and peasant farmers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u5c06\u571f\u5730\u5212\u5206\u7ed9\u9886\u4e3b\u4e0e\u519c\u8015\u5e73\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>14. serf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/s\u025c\u02d0f\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u519c\u5974\uff1b\u4f43\u519c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4f9d\u9644\u9886\u4e3b\u3001\u675f\u7f1a\u4e8e\u571f\u5730\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u519c\u8015\u6c11\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMedieval serfs worked the lord\u2019s land in exchange for basic protection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u519c\u5974\u8015\u79cd\u9886\u4e3b\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6362\u53d6\u57fa\u7840\u5e87\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>15. plateau<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8pl\u00e6t\u0259\u028a\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9ad8\u539f\u6587\u660e\u53f0\u5730\uff1b\u9ad8\u5730\u805a\u5c45\u533a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5730\u52bf\u5e73\u5766\u9ad8\u5730\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u9009\u5740\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u7ed3\u5408\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe ancient Andean civilization fully developed on a high plateau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u6587\u660e\u5728\u9ad8\u539f\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6574\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>16. commerce<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u0252m\u025c\u02d0s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u4ee3\u5546\u8d38\uff1b\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u8d38\u6613\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u57ce\u90a6\u3001\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6362\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6587\u660e\u4ea4\u6d41\u6838\u5fc3\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMaritime commerce connected China, India and the Middle East along ancient sea lanes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6d77\u4e0a\u5546\u8d38\u6cbf\u53e4\u822a\u9053\u8fde\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.&nbsp;royal lineage <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8r\u0254\u026a\u0259l \u02c8l\u026ani\u026ad\u0292\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u738b\u5ba4\u4e16\u7cfb\uff1b\u7687\u65cf\u8c31\u7cfb\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e16\u88ad\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u7687\u5ba4\u8840\u8109\u4f20\u627f\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u738b\u671d\u66f4\u66ff\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe royal lineage maintained rule over the region for more than 400 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u652f\u7687\u5ba4\u4e16\u7cfb\u7edf\u6cbb\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u8d85\u56db\u767e\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>18. siege<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/si\u02d0d\u0292\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u56f4\u57ce\uff1b\u957f\u671f\u653b\u57ce\u6218\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5305\u56f4\u57ce\u6c60\u3001\u5207\u65ad\u8865\u7ed9\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe one-year siege finally forced the city\u2019s residents to surrender.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u957f\u8fbe\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u56f4\u57ce\u6218\u6700\u7ec8\u8feb\u4f7f\u57ce\u5185\u5c45\u6c11\u6295\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>19. fortification<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccf\u0254\u02d0t\u026af\u026a\u02c8ke\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9632\u5fa1\u5de5\u4e8b\uff1b\u57ce\u9632\u5efa\u7b51\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u57ce\u5899\u3001\u5821\u5792\u3001\u58d5\u6c9f\u7b49\u53e4\u4ee3\u519b\u4e8b\u9632\u62a4\u5efa\u7b51\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMassive stone fortifications protected the capital from foreign invasion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5de8\u578b\u77f3\u8d28\u57ce\u9632\u5de5\u4e8b\u5b88\u62a4\u90fd\u57ce\u514d\u906d\u5916\u654c\u5165\u4fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>20. bronze<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/br\u0252nz\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9752\u94dc\uff1b\u9752\u94dc\u65f6\u4ee3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u65e9\u671f\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u9752\u94dc\u6587\u660e\u65f6\u4ee3\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u751f\u4ea7\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aBronze weapons and tools greatly improved ancient military and farming efficiency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9752\u94dc\u5175\u5668\u4e0e\u519c\u5177\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u53e4\u4ee3\u4f5c\u6218\u3001\u519c\u8015\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>21. iron<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8a\u026a\u0259n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u94c1\u5668\uff1b\u94c1\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53d6\u4ee3\u9752\u94dc\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u519c\u8015\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\u5168\u9762\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe spread of iron tools triggered rapid population growth across Eurasia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u94c1\u5668\u666e\u53ca\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u4eba\u53e3\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>22. cosmopolitan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cck\u0252zm\u0259\u02c8p\u0252l\u026at\u0259n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u90fd\u57ce\uff1b\u591a\u5143\u6587\u660e\u4ea4\u878d\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6c47\u805a\u591a\u56fd\u65cf\u7fa4\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u5927\u578b\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAlexandria was a cosmopolitan city mixing Egyptian, Greek and Persian cultures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u662f\u878d\u5408\u57c3\u53ca\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u6587\u5316\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u90fd\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>23. autocracy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0254\u02d0\u02c8t\u0252kr\u0259si\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u541b\u4e3b\u4e13\u5236\u653f\u4f53\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u5b8c\u5168\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe empire operated under strict autocracy with all laws set by the emperor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8be5\u5e1d\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u4e25\u82db\u541b\u4e3b\u4e13\u5236\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7531\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>24. republic<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/r\u026a\u02c8p\u028cbl\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5171\u548c\u57ce\u90a6\uff1b\u5171\u548c\u5236\u653f\u6743\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u8d35\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u653f\uff0c\u65e0\u4e16\u88ad\u541b\u4e3b\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u653f\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe Roman Republic granted political rights to free male citizens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u81ea\u7531\u7537\u6027\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>25. textile<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8teksta\u026al\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff1b\u53e4\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e1d\u7ef8\u3001\u9ebb\u5e03\u7b49\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u957f\u9014\u8d38\u6613\u6838\u5fc3\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aLuxury silk textiles became the most valuable goods along the Silk Road.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u534e\u8d35\u4e1d\u7ef8\u7ec7\u54c1\u662f\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u4e0a\u4ef7\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>26. pottery<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u0252t\u0259ri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9676\u5668\uff1b\u5236\u9676\u5de5\u827a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53f2\u524d\u81f3\u53e4\u4ee3\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9ecf\u571f\u5668\u76bf\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u65ad\u4ee3\u6838\u5fc3\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aDecorative pottery patterns help historians date different cultural layers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9676\u5668\u7eb9\u9970\u5e2e\u52a9\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5224\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u5730\u5c42\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>27. irrigation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cc\u026ar\u026a\u02c8\u0261e\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u704c\u6e89\u6c34\u5229\u7cfb\u7edf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u519c\u8015\u6587\u660e\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u6c34\u6e20\u3001\u5824\u575d\u4f9b\u6c34\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aComplex irrigation canals supported large-scale farming beside river valleys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u704c\u6e89\u6c34\u6e20\u652f\u6491\u6cb3\u8c37\u5730\u5e26\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u519c\u8015\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>28. hinterland<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8h\u026ant\u0259l\u00e6nd\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5185\u9646\u8179\u5730\uff1b\u57ce\u90a6\u540e\u65b9\u9886\u5730\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6cbf\u6d77\u4e3b\u57ce\u5468\u8fb9\u5185\u9646\u519c\u8015\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u7ed9\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe coastal city relied on grain supplies from its fertile hinterland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6cbf\u6d77\u57ce\u5e02\u4f9d\u9760\u80a5\u6c83\u5185\u9646\u8179\u5730\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7cae\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>29. currency<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u028cr\u0259nsi\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u8d27\u5e01\uff1b\u6d41\u901a\u94b1\u5e01\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u57ce\u90a6\u3001\u5e1d\u56fd\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4ea4\u6613\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSilver coins became universal currency for cross-kingdom trade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u94f6\u5e01\u6210\u4e3a\u8de8\u738b\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u901a\u7528\u8d27\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>30. colonist<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a settler<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8setl\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5b9a\u5c45\u62d3\u6b96\u8005\uff1b\u5916\u6765\u5b9a\u5c45\u65cf\u7fa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u8fc1\u5f99\u81f3\u65b0\u571f\u5730\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u6c38\u4e45\u6751\u843d\u7684\u5916\u6765\u5148\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aEarly settlers cleared forests to build farmlands along the river banks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65e9\u671f\u62d3\u6b96\u8005\u6e05\u7406\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u6cb3\u5cb8\u4fee\u5efa\u519c\u7530\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>31. deity<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8de\u026a\u0259ti\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u795e\u7947\uff1b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5d07\u62dc\u795e\u7075\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5404\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u795e\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAncient Egyptians built huge temples to worship their major deities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4fee\u5efa\u5de8\u578b\u795e\u5e99\u4f9b\u5949\u4e3b\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>32. shrine<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0283ra\u026an\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u795e\u9f9b\uff1b\u5c0f\u578b\u796d\u7940\u5723\u5730\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4f9b\u5949\u795e\u7075\u3001\u5148\u7956\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u796d\u7940\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u795e\u5e99\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aVillagers gathered at the local shrine to hold seasonal worship ceremonies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6751\u6c11\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u672c\u5730\u795e\u9f9b\u4e3e\u529e\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u796d\u7940\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>33. census<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8sens\u0259s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff1b\u53e4\u4ee3\u6237\u7c4d\u7edf\u8ba1\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u738b\u671d\u7edf\u8ba1\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u571f\u5730\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe ancient empire carried out a national census every ten years for tax collection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8be5\u53e4\u5e1d\u56fd\u6bcf\u5341\u5e74\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8d4b\u7a0e\u5f81\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>34. tariff<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8t\u00e6r\u026af\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u4ee3\u5173\u7a0e\uff1b\u5546\u8d38\u901a\u884c\u7a0e\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u57ce\u90a6\u3001\u5e1d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8de8\u5883\u5546\u54c1\u5f81\u6536\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u7a0e\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMerchants paid heavy tariffs when transporting goods across imperial borders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5546\u4eba\u8de8\u5883\u8fd0\u9001\u8d27\u7269\u65f6\u9700\u7f34\u7eb3\u9ad8\u989d\u5173\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>35. militia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/m\u026a\u02c8l\u026a\u0283\u0259\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c11\u5175\uff1b\u57ce\u90a6\u5e73\u6c11\u6b66\u88c5\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6218\u65f6\u4e34\u65f6\u5f81\u53ec\u5e73\u6c11\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u672c\u571f\u9632\u5fa1\u519b\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe city militia defended the town walls during enemy raids.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u654c\u519b\u7a81\u88ad\u65f6\uff0c\u57ce\u90a6\u6c11\u5175\u5b88\u536b\u57ce\u5899\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>36. cavalry<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u00e6vlri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9a91\u5175\uff1b\u53e4\u4ee3\u9a91\u5175\u56e2\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\u9a6c\u5339\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u6218\u4e89\u6838\u5fc3\u6218\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPowerful cavalry units rapidly conquered vast grassland territories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7cbe\u9510\u9a91\u5175\u90e8\u961f\u8fc5\u901f\u5f81\u670d\u5e7f\u88a4\u8349\u539f\u9886\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>37. inscription<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026an\u02c8skr\u026ap\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7891\u523b\u94ed\u6587\uff1b\u77f3\u523b\u6587\u5b57\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u523b\u5728\u77f3\u7891\u3001\u5ca9\u58c1\u3001\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u5b57\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStone inscriptions record the king\u2019s military victories and tax reforms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u77f3\u523b\u94ed\u6587\u8bb0\u8f7d\u541b\u4e3b\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u529f\u7ee9\u4e0e\u8d4b\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>38. cosmography<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0252z\u02c8m\u0252\u0261r\u0259fi\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u5929\u6587\u5730\u7406\u5fd7\uff1b\u5b87\u5b99\u8ba4\u77e5\u5178\u7c4d\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4eba\u8bb0\u5f55\u5c71\u5ddd\u3001\u661f\u8fb0\u3001\u7586\u57df\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5730\u7406\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAncient cosmography manuscripts mapped known lands and celestial bodies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u5929\u6587\u5730\u7406\u624b\u7a3f\u7ed8\u5236\u5df2\u77e5\u9646\u5730\u4e0e\u5929\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>39. pastoral<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u0251\u02d0st\u0259r\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6e38\u7267\u519c\u8015\u7684\uff1b\u755c\u7267\u6587\u660e\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u4ee5\u653e\u7267\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u519c\u8015\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u660e\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPastoral societies valued cattle as their primary source of wealth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u755c\u7267\u65cf\u7fa4\u5c06\u725b\u7fa4\u89c6\u4f5c\u6838\u5fc3\u8d22\u5bcc\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>40.vassal<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8v\u00e6sl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c01\u81e3\uff1b\u9644\u5c5e\u8bf8\u4faf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6548\u5fe0\u541b\u4e3b\u3001\u4e0a\u7f34\u8d21\u8d4b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8bf8\u4faf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aVassal lords supplied soldiers and taxes to their supreme ruler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5c01\u81e3\u9886\u4e3b\u5411\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u58eb\u5175\u4e0e\u8d4b\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>41. topography<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/t\u0259\u02c8p\u0252\u0261r\u0259fi\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u5730\u8c8c\u5730\u5f62\uff1b\u7586\u57df\u5730\u52bf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u57ce\u90a6\u9009\u5740\u4f9d\u6258\u7684\u5c71\u5ddd\u3001\u5e73\u539f\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u5730\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMountain topography naturally protected ancient cities from northern invaders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5c71\u5730\u5730\u5f62\u5929\u7136\u5e87\u62a4\u53e4\u57ce\uff0c\u62b5\u5fa1\u5317\u65b9\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>42. demographic<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccdem\u0259\u02c8\u0261r\u00e6f\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b\u65cf\u7fa4\u4eba\u53e3\u7279\u5f81\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u4eba\u53e3\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bcd\u6c47\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aDemographic shifts caused many small settlements to be abandoned gradually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u8fc1\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf8\u591a\u5c0f\u578b\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u9010\u6b65\u5e9f\u5f03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>43. stratification<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccstr\u00e6t\u026af\u026a\u02c8ke\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u5206\u5316\uff1b\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u6309\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u6743\u529b\u5212\u5206\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStrict social stratification separated nobles, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">artisans and farmers in ancient civilizations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e25\u82db\u9636\u5c42\u5212\u5206\u533a\u5206\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u3001\u5de5\u5320\u4e0e\u519c\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>44. artisan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cc\u0251\u02d0t\u026a\u02c8z\u00e6n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u624b\u5de5\u5de5\u5320\uff1b\u53e4\u4ee3\u624b\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u638c\u63e1\u5236\u9676\u3001\u51b6\u91d1\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u827a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5e73\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSkilled artisans gathered in city workshops to produce luxury goods for nobles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6280\u827a\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u5de5\u5320\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5de5\u574a\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d35\u65cf\u5236\u4f5c\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>45. caravan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u00e6r\u0259v\u00e6n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u4ee3\u5546\u961f\uff1b\u957f\u9014\u9a7c\u961f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6c99\u6f20\u3001\u8349\u539f\u5f00\u5c55\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u5546\u65c5\u961f\u4f0d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aLarge caravans transported spices and porcelain along overland trade routes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5927\u578b\u5546\u961f\u6cbf\u9646\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u9999\u6599\u4e0e\u74f7\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>46. secular<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8sekj\u0259l\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e16\u4fd7\u738b\u6743\u7684\uff1b\u975e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u795e\u6743\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u95f4\u541b\u4e3b\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSecular royal laws gradually gained more power than religious doctrines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e16\u4fd7\u738b\u5ba4\u5f8b\u6cd5\u9010\u6b65\u83b7\u5f97\u8d85\u8d8a\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u4e49\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>47. pagan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8pe\u026a\u0261\u0259n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u591a\u795e\u5f02\u6559\u7684\uff1b\u4e0a\u53e4\u539f\u59cb\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u795e\u6559\u5174\u8d77\u524d\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u591a\u795e\u7075\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPagan rituals centered on sun, river and forest spirits across early Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65e9\u671f\u6b27\u6d32\u5f02\u6559\u796d\u7940\u5d07\u62dc\u592a\u9633\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u795e\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>48. epoch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8i\u02d0p\u0252k\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1b\u91cd\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u7eaa\u5143\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4ee5\u91cd\u5927\u53d1\u660e\u3001\u653f\u6743\u66f4\u8fed\u5212\u5206\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe invention of writing marked a new epoch for human civilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u6807\u5fd7\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u5168\u65b0\u7eaa\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>49. archival<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0251\u02d0\u02c8ka\u026avl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53f2\u6599\u6863\u6848\u7684\uff1b\u9986\u85cf\u6587\u732e\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u6863\u6848\u9986\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u4e00\u624b\u539f\u59cb\u53f2\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aArchival scrolls reveal unrecorded details of ancient border conflicts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9986\u85cf\u53e4\u5377\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u672a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fb9\u5883\u51b2\u7a81\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>50.watershed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8w\u0254\u02d0t\u0259\u0283ed\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6d41\u57df\uff1b\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u6cb3\u6d41\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6cb3\u6d41\u96c6\u6c34\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u519c\u8015\u6587\u660e\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u7406\u5730\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe river watershed supported continuous human settlement for over 5,000 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u7247\u6d41\u57df\u652f\u6491\u4eba\u7c7b\u6301\u7eed\u5b9a\u5c45\u8d85\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u9875<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"24314\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u53e3\u8bed\u903b\u8f91\u8854\u63a5\u8868\u8fbe&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[506],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-506"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24216"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24216\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}