{"id":24303,"date":"2026-07-06T10:54:46","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T02:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/?p=24303"},"modified":"2026-07-14T10:08:06","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T02:08:06","slug":"42-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%ad%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/42-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%ad%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"42.\u6258\u798f\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/05\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e7%b1%bb%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"24132\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u533b\u5b66\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. indigenous<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026an\u02c8d\u026ad\u0292\u0259n\u0259s\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u672c\u571f\u7684\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6307\u957f\u671f\u4e16\u4ee3\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u67d0\u7247\u571f\u5730\u3001\u65e9\u4e8e\u5916\u6765\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIndigenous tribes preserve unique ancient customs for thousands of years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u571f\u8457\u90e8\u843d\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u6765\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u98ce\u4fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. excavation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cceksk\u0259\u02c8ve\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u6398\uff1b\u6316\u6398\u73b0\u573a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u8003\u53e4\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6316\u6398\u571f\u5c42\u3001\u51fa\u571f\u53e4\u4ee3\u5668\u7269\u4e0e\u9057\u9ab8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u6216\u573a\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe excavation uncovered a complete pottery workshop from the Neolithic age.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u6b21\u53d1\u6398\u51fa\u571f\u4e86\u4e00\u5904\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u5236\u9676\u5de5\u574a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. hominid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8h\u0252m\u026an\u026ad\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4eba\u79d1\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\uff1b\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u65cf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0e\u5df2\u706d\u7edd\u53f2\u524d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7956\u5148\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u7c7b\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aScientists study hominid fossils to trace human evolutionary process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5316\u77f3\u6765\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u5386\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. ritual<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8r\u026at\u0283u\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u796d\u7940\u4eea\u5f0f\uff1b\u4f20\u7edf\u793c\u5236\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65cf\u7fa4\u7528\u4e8e\u796d\u7940\u3001\u5a5a\u5ac1\u3001\u4e27\u846c\u7b49\u56fa\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5316\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe tribe holds a harvest ritual to pray for sufficient food supplies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\u4e3e\u529e\u4e30\u6536\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u98df\u7269\u5145\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. assimilation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0259\u02ccs\u026am\u0259\u02c8le\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6587\u5316\u540c\u5316\uff1b\u65cf\u7fa4\u878d\u5408\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5916\u6765\u65cf\u7fa4\u9010\u6e10\u63a5\u7eb3\u672c\u571f\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u4e3b\u6d41\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aCultural assimilation often weakens the unique traditions of minority groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6587\u5316\u540c\u5316\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f31\u5316\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u7fa4\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6. fossil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8f\u0252sl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5316\u77f3\uff1b\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u9057\u9ab8\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u57cb\u85cf\u5728\u5730\u5c42\u4e2d\u3001\u77f3\u5316\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u8fdc\u53e4\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u9aa8\u9abc\u9057\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aArchaeologists found hominid fossil dating back two million years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e24\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5316\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7. clan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/kl\u00e6n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c0f\u65cf\uff1b\u5b97\u65cf\u5206\u652f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\u8840\u7f18\u3001\u5171\u540c\u7956\u5148\u8054\u7ed3\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aEach clan in this mountain region has its own sacred totem animal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u7247\u5c71\u533a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6c0f\u65cf\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u795e\u5723\u56fe\u817e\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8. subsistence<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/s\u0259b\u02c8s\u026ast\u0259ns\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u751f\u5b58\u751f\u8ba1\uff1b\u81ea\u7ed9\u8c0b\u751f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u4f1a\u4ec5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6e29\u9971\u3001\u65e0\u591a\u4f59\u7269\u8d44\u50a8\u5907\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHunting and gathering was the main subsistence method for early humans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u72e9\u730e\u91c7\u96c6\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8c0b\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9. domesticate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/d\u0259\u02c8mest\u026ake\u026at\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9a6f\u517b\uff1b\u9a6f\u5316\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd(v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u957f\u671f\u57f9\u80b2\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u914d\u519c\u8015\u3001\u755c\u7267\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAncient people started to domesticate wheat and sheep thousands of years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u53e4\u4eba\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u9a6f\u5316\u5c0f\u9ea6\u4e0e\u7ef5\u7f8a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10. morphology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/m\u0254\u02d0\u02c8f\u0252l\u0259d\u0292i\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\uff1b\u4eba\u4f53\/\u5668\u7269\u5f62\u6001\u7814\u7a76\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u9aa8\u9abc\u3001\u51fa\u571f\u5668\u7269\u5916\u5f62\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5206\u652f\u5b66\u79d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aBone morphology helps researchers distinguish different ancient human species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9aa8\u9abc\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">11. taboo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/t\u0259\u02c8bu\u02d0\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6587\u5316\u7981\u5fcc\uff1b\u907f\u8bb3\u4e60\u4fd7\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65cf\u7fa4\u8ba4\u5b9a\u795e\u5723\u6216\u6c61\u79fd\u3001\u4e25\u7981\u89e6\u78b0\u3001\u8c08\u8bba\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIt is a strong taboo in this culture to disturb ancestral burial grounds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u60ca\u6270\u7956\u5148\u5893\u5730\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12. migration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/ma\u026a\u02c8\u0261re\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u65cf\u7fa4\u8fc1\u5f99\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b\u79fb\u5c45\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e0\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u957f\u9014\u8f6c\u79fb\u5b9a\u5c45\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe migration of ancient humans spread human civilization across continents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8fc1\u5f99\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u6563\u64ad\u5230\u5404\u5927\u6d32\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">13. pottery<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u0252t\u0259ri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9676\u5668\uff1b\u5236\u9676\u5de5\u827a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u9ecf\u571f\u70e7\u5236\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u5668\u5177\uff0c\u662f\u8003\u53e4\u6838\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u5668\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPatterns on ancient pottery reflect the belief systems of early civilizations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u9676\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7eb9\u9970\u53cd\u6620\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">14. egalitarian<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026a\u02cc\u0261\u00e6l\u026a\u02c8te\u0259ri\u0259n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5e73\u7b49\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\uff1b\u65e0\u7b49\u7ea7\u90e8\u843d\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6307\u793e\u7fa4\u5185\u65e0\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u6743\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u914d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSmall hunting tribes usually maintain an egalitarian social structure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5c0f\u578b\u72e9\u730e\u90e8\u843d\u901a\u5e38\u7ef4\u6301\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">15. hierarchy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ha\u026a\u0259r\u0251\u02d0ki\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u793e\u4f1a\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\uff1b\u9636\u5c42\u4f53\u7cfb\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u519c\u8015\u6587\u660e\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u6743\u529b\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u5212\u5206\u9ad8\u4f4e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe royal hierarchy separated nobles, commoners and slaves clearly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u738b\u5ba4\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\u6e05\u6670\u5212\u5206\u8d35\u65cf\u3001\u5e73\u6c11\u4e0e\u5974\u96b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">16. sacred<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8se\u026akr\u026ad\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u795e\u5723\u7684\uff1b\u796d\u7940\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u88ab\u65cf\u7fa4\u8d4b\u4e88\u795e\u6027\u3001\u4e13\u7528\u4e8e\u796d\u62dc\u795e\u660e\u4e0e\u7956\u5148\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe forest is sacred land where local people perform annual worship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u7247\u68ee\u6797\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u796d\u62dc\u7684\u5723\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">17. folklore<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8f\u0259\u028akl\u0254\u02d0(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c11\u95f4\u6c11\u4fd7\uff1b\u4f20\u8bf4\u6545\u4e8b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e3\u5934\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f20\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u3001\u6b4c\u8c23\u3001\u6c11\u95f4\u98ce\u4fd7\u603b\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aLocal folklore records how ancestors survived harsh ice ages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u7956\u5148\u5982\u4f55\u71ac\u8fc7\u4e25\u9177\u51b0\u6cb3\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">18. bronze<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/br\u0252nz\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9752\u94dc\uff1b\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u5177\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u9752\u94dc\u65f6\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u6253\u9020\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u793c\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aBronze ritual vessels represented high social status in ancient dynasties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9752\u94dc\u793c\u5668\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u738b\u671d\u8c61\u5f81\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19. skeleton<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8skel\u026atn\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9aa8\u9abc\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b\u9057\u9ab8\u9aa8\u67b6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u6398\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6216\u6b8b\u7f3a\u4eba\u4f53\u9aa8\u9abc\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe well-preserved skeleton revealed the diet of primitive humans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u597d\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u996e\u98df\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">20. skull<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/sk\u028cl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5934\u9aa8\uff1b\u9885\u9aa8\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5316\u77f3\u6838\u5fc3\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u4eba\u79cd\u3001\u8111\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe skull fossil proves early humans had larger brain capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u5757\u5934\u9aa8\u5316\u77f3\u8bc1\u660e\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u7c7b\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u8111\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">21. burial<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8beri\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5893\u846c\uff1b\u4e27\u846c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4eba\u5b89\u846c\u901d\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u573a\u5730\u4e0e\u914d\u5957\u966a\u846c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aElaborate burial goods indicate the dead person\u2019s social rank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7e41\u590d\u7684\u966a\u846c\u54c1\u80fd\u591f\u4f53\u73b0\u901d\u8005\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">22. cemetery<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8sem\u0259tri\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u4ee3\u5893\u5730\uff1b\u516c\u5171\u5893\u846c\u533a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65cf\u7fa4\u96c6\u4e2d\u5b89\u846c\u901d\u8005\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe huge cemetery contains over one thousand ancient tombs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u7247\u5927\u578b\u53e4\u5893\u7fa4\u5305\u542b\u4e0a\u5343\u5ea7\u53e4\u4ee3\u5893\u7a74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">23. relic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8rel\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u9057\u7269\uff1b\u6587\u660e\u9057\u5b58\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7559\u5b58\u81f3\u4eca\u3001\u89c1\u8bc1\u6d88\u5931\u6587\u660e\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u788e\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aStone tools are precious relics of Paleolithic human society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u77f3\u5668\u662f\u65e7\u77f3\u5668\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u9057\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">24. artifact<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0251\u02d0t\u026af\u00e6kt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4eba\u5de5\u5668\u7269\uff1b\u8003\u53e4\u624b\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u571f\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u6838\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aResearchers analyze small artifacts to restore ancient daily life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5c0f\u578b\u5668\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u53e4\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">25. nomadic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/n\u0259\u028a\u02c8m\u00e6d\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6e38\u7267\u7684\uff1b\u9010\u6c34\u8349\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u90e8\u843d\u65e0\u56fa\u5b9a\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u755c\u7267\u8d44\u6e90\u56db\u5904\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNomadic groups rely entirely on cattle and sheep for survival.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6e38\u7267\u65cf\u7fa4\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u725b\u7f8a\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">26. settlement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8setlm\u0259nt\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\uff1b\u8fdc\u53e4\u805a\u5c45\u6751\u843d\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u505c\u6b62\u8fc1\u5f99\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u7fa4\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u6751\u9547\u9057\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis stone settlement existed over 7,000 years ago near the river.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u77f3\u8d28\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u4e03\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5750\u843d\u4e8e\u6cb3\u7554\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">27. chief<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/t\u0283i\u02d0f\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u90e8\u843d\u914b\u957f\uff1b\u65cf\u7fa4\u9996\u9886\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u90e8\u843d\u4e2d\u638c\u7ba1\u796d\u7940\u3001\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u8896\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe tribe\u2019s chief makes all major decisions for the whole community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u90e8\u843d\u914b\u957f\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u7fa4\u505a\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">28. subordinate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/s\u0259\u02c8b\u0254\u02d0d\u026an\u0259t\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4ece\u5c5e\u7684\uff1b\u4e0b\u5c42\u65cf\u4eba\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(n.\/adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7b49\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9996\u9886\u3001\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSubordinate villagers must follow the orders of tribal leaders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e0b\u5c42\u6751\u6c11\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u4ece\u90e8\u843d\u9996\u9886\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">29. myth<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/m\u026a\u03b8\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u521b\u4e16\u795e\u8bdd\uff1b\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f20\u8bf4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u89e3\u91ca\u5929\u5730\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u795e\u660e\u4e0e\u7956\u5148\u6765\u5386\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aEvery ancient civilization created its own creation myth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u90fd\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u521b\u4e16\u795e\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">30. mythology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/m\u026a\u02c8\u03b8\u0252l\u0259d\u0292i\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u795e\u8bdd\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b\u795e\u8bdd\u7814\u7a76\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u67d0\u4e00\u65cf\u7fa4\u5b8c\u6574\u6210\u5957\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aScholars study native mythology to understand ancient spiritual beliefs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5b66\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u672c\u571f\u795e\u8bdd\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u53e4\u4eba\u7cbe\u795e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">31. worship<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8w\u025c\u02d0\u0283\u026ap\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u796d\u62dc\uff1b\u795e\u660e\u5d07\u62dc\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\/\u540d\u8bcd(v.\/n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u795e\u7075\u3001\u7956\u5148\u8868\u8fbe\u656c\u754f\u3001\u7948\u798f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aVillagers gather to worship mountain spirits every spring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6751\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u805a\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\u796d\u62dc\u5c71\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">32. ceremony<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ser\u0259m\u0259ni\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5178\u793c\uff1b\u5927\u578b\u796d\u7940\u4eea\u5f0f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u89c4\u6a21\u76db\u5927\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5a5a\u5ac1\u3001\u796d\u7940\u3001\u52a0\u5195\u7b49\u6b63\u5f0f\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe coronation ceremony lasted three days for the new tribal king.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65b0\u4efb\u90e8\u843d\u9996\u9886\u7684\u52a0\u5195\u5178\u793c\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u4e09\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">33. custom<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u028cst\u0259m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c11\u4fd7\u98ce\u4fd7\uff1b\u4e16\u4ee3\u4e60\u60ef\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65cf\u7fa4\u957f\u671f\u5ef6\u7eed\u3001\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIt\u2019s a local custom to exchange handmade gifts during festivals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8282\u65e5\u4e92\u8d60\u624b\u5de5\u793c\u7269\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u4e00\u9879\u98ce\u4fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">34. civilization<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccs\u026av\u0259la\u026a\u02c8ze\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u53e4\u6587\u660e\uff1b\u6210\u719f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u7fa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u62e5\u6709\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u519c\u8015\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u53d1\u8fbe\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe ancient river civilization invented writing and irrigation systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u6cb3\u6d41\u6587\u660e\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6587\u5b57\u4e0e\u704c\u6e89\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">35. community<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0259\u02c8mju\u02d0n\u0259ti\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u793e\u7fa4\uff1b\u805a\u5c45\u7fa4\u4f53\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5171\u4eab\u571f\u5730\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u4eba\u7c7b\u96c6\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe mountain community shares hunting grounds and farmlands together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u7247\u5c71\u533a\u793e\u7fa4\u5171\u7528\u730e\u573a\u4e0e\u519c\u7530\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">36. ethnic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8e\u03b8n\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\uff1b\u79cd\u65cf\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8840\u7f18\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aDifferent ethnic groups developed unique art and clothing styles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u670d\u9970\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">37. race<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/re\u026as\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4eba\u79cd\uff1b\u4f53\u8d28\u65cf\u7fa4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u9aa8\u9abc\u3001\u80a4\u8272\u7b49\u751f\u7406\u7279\u5f81\u5212\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aEarly anthropologists once classified humans into three main races.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">38. species<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8spi\u02d0\u0283i\u02d0z\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u7269\u79cd\uff1b\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u79cd\u5c5e\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u6307\u4ee3\u80fd\u591f\u7e41\u884d\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHomo erectus is an extinct human species from millions of years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u76f4\u7acb\u4eba\u662f\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u5df2\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">39. evolve<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026a\u02c8v\u0252lv\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8fdb\u5316\uff1b\u9010\u6b65\u6f14\u53d8\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd(v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u968f\u73af\u5883\u957f\u671f\u7f13\u6162\u6539\u53d8\u751f\u7406\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHuman hands evolved to make and use complex stone tools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u624b\u8fdb\u5316\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u4f5c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6742\u77f3\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">40. evolution<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cci\u02d0v\u0259\u02c8lu\u02d0\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\uff1b\u7269\u79cd\u6f14\u53d8\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe study of fossils reveals the long evolution of human beings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5316\u77f3\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u5386\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">41. primitive<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8pr\u026am\u0259t\u026av\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u539f\u59cb\u7684\uff1b\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\/\u540d\u8bcd(adj.\/n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6307\u4ee3\u672a\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPrimitive humans survived by hunting wild animals and gathering fruits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f9d\u9760\u6355\u730e\u91ce\u517d\u3001\u91c7\u96c6\u679c\u5b9e\u751f\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">42. fossilize<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8f\u0252s\u0259la\u026az\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u77f3\u5316\uff1b\u5f62\u6210\u5316\u77f3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd(v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u9057\u9ab8\u88ab\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u66ff\u6362\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u5730\u5c42\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAnimal bones fossilize only under special geological conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u52a8\u7269\u9aa8\u9abc\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u624d\u4f1a\u77f3\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">43. paleolithic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccpe\u026ali\u0259\u02c8l\u026a\u03b8\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u65e7\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u6253\u5236\u77f3\u5668\u7684\u8fdc\u53e4\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPaleolithic people lived in caves and hunted large wild beasts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65e7\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c45\u4f4f\u6d1e\u7a74\uff0c\u6355\u730e\u5927\u578b\u91ce\u517d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">44. neolithic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccni\u02d0\u0259\u02c8l\u026a\u03b8\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u638c\u63e1\u519c\u8015\u3001\u5236\u9676\u3001\u9a6f\u517b\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNeolithic settlements first appeared along major river valleys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u6700\u65e9\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u6cb3\u6cb3\u8c37\u5730\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">45. assimilation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0259\u02ccs\u026am\u0259\u02c8le\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6587\u5316\u540c\u5316\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5916\u6765\u65cf\u7fa4\u5b8c\u5168\u63a5\u7eb3\u672c\u571f\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5931\u53bb\u81ea\u8eab\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMass immigration leads to slow cultural assimilation in coastal areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u79fb\u6c11\u4f7f\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u4ea7\u751f\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u6587\u5316\u540c\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">46. diffusion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/d\u026a\u02c8fju\u02d0\u0292n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u64ad\uff1b\u4e60\u4fd7\u6269\u6563\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u8fc1\u5f99\u4e92\u76f8\u4f20\u9012\u6280\u672f\u3001\u98ce\u4fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe diffusion of pottery technology spread across entire continents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5236\u9676\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u904d\u5e03\u6574\u7247\u5927\u9646\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">47. hypothesis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/ha\u026a\u02c8p\u0252\u03b8\u0259s\u026as\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5b66\u672f\u5047\u8bf4\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u731c\u60f3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f9d\u636e\u6587\u7269\u63d0\u51fa\u3001\u7b49\u5f85\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u731c\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe researcher put forward a new hypothesis about human migration routes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fc1\u5f99\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u5047\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">48. comparative<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0259m\u02c8p\u00e6r\u0259t\u026av\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\uff1b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u6587\u5316\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aComparative anthropology compares customs of global indigenous tribes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5168\u7403\u571f\u8457\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u98ce\u4fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">49. agrarian<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0259\u02c8\u0261re\u0259ri\u0259n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u519c\u8015\u7684\uff1b\u519c\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\u79cd\u690d\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u571f\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u660e\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAgrarian societies built fixed villages and developed social classes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u519c\u8015\u793e\u4f1a\u5efa\u9020\u56fa\u5b9a\u6751\u843d\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">50. cross-cultural<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cckr\u0252s \u02c8k\u028clt\u0283\u0259r\u0259l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7684\uff1b\u591a\u65cf\u7fa4\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aCross-cultural research finds shared worship rituals worldwide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u5171\u901a\u7684\u796d\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u9875<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"24314\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u533b\u5b66\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[506],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-506"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24303\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}