{"id":24577,"date":"2026-07-06T19:15:01","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T11:15:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/?p=24577"},"modified":"2026-07-14T10:07:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T02:07:32","slug":"24-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e9%9f%b3%e4%b9%90%e7%b1%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/24-%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%ef%bc%9a%e9%9f%b3%e4%b9%90%e7%b1%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"24.\u6258\u798f\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a\u97f3\u4e50\u7c7b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/05\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%bb%bc%e5%90%88%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"23728\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7efc\u5408\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;articulation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0251\u02d0\u02cct\u026akju\u02c8le\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u594f\u6cd5\uff1b\u97f3\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5904\u7406\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u97f3\u7b26\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u8d2f\u6216\u65ad\u5f00\u7684\u6f14\u594f\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8fde\u594f\u3001\u65ad\u594f\u7b49\u6280\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aGood articulation makes every single note clear to the audience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u594f\u6cd5\u80fd\u8ba9\u542c\u4f17\u542c\u6e05\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;bar<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/b\u0251\u02d0(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c0f\u8282\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u8c31\u4e2d\u7531\u5c0f\u8282\u7ebf\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u7684\u8282\u594f\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u56fa\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u8282\u62cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe melody repeats every four bars throughout the whole song.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6574\u9996\u66f2\u5b50\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\u6bcf\u56db\u5c0f\u8282\u91cd\u590d\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;bar line<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/b\u0251\u02d0 la\u026an\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c0f\u8282\u7ebf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u8c31\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u9694\u7ebf\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5212\u5206\u72ec\u7acb\u8282\u594f\u5c0f\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aA thick double bar line marks the end of a complete musical piece.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7c97\u53cc\u5c0f\u8282\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u9996\u5b8c\u6574\u4e50\u66f2\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;binary form<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ba\u026an\u0259ri f\u0254\u02d0m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e8c\u6bb5\u5f0f\u66f2\u5f0f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7531A\u3001B\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6bb5\u843d\u6784\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e50\u66f2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u821e\u66f2\u3001\u6c11\u8c23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMost simple folk dances adopt clear binary form.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7b80\u6613\u6c11\u95f4\u821e\u66f2\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u4e8c\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5.&nbsp;ternary form<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8t\u025c\u02d0n\u0259ri f\u0254\u02d0m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u66f2\u5f0f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1aA-B-A\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f00\u7bc7\u4e3b\u9898\u5728\u4e2d\u6bb5\u5bf9\u6bd4\u540e\u91cd\u590d\u56de\u5f52\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aChopin\u2019s short nocturnes mostly follow ternary form layout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8096\u90a6\u7684\u77ed\u591c\u66f2\u5927\u591a\u9075\u5faa\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6.&nbsp;bridge<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/br\u026ad\u0292\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6865\u6bb5\uff1b\u8fc7\u6e21\u6bb5\u843d\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u66f2\u4e2d\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6b4c\u4e0e\u526f\u6b4c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u8f6c\u6362\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0e\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe bridge shifts the key and builds up tension before the final chorus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6865\u6bb5\u8f6c\u6362\u8c03\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u540e\u526f\u6b4c\u524d\u70d8\u6258\u7d27\u5f20\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7.&nbsp;cadenzas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0259\u02c8denz\u0259z\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u591a\u6bb5\u534e\u5f69\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u534f\u594f\u66f2\u72ec\u594f\u6bb5\u843d\u4e2d\u65e0\u4e50\u961f\u4f34\u594f\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u70ab\u6280\u7684\u6f14\u594f\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aGreat violinists often rewrite cadenzas to show their unique skills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9876\u5c16\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u5bb6\u5e38\u6539\u5199\u534e\u5f69\u6bb5\u843d\u5c55\u73b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8.&nbsp;canon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u00e6n\u0259n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5361\u519c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u590d\u8c03\u97f3\u4e50\u4f53\u88c1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65cb\u5f8b\u5ef6\u540e\u591a\u58f0\u90e8\u4f9d\u6b21\u6a21\u4eff\u8fdb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPachelbel\u2019s Canon is one of the most widely recognized classical pieces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5e15\u8d6b\u8d1d\u5c14\u300a\u5361\u519c\u300b\u662f\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u4e50\u66f2\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9.&nbsp;chromaticism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/kr\u0259\u02c8m\u00e6t\u026as\u026az\u0259m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u534a\u97f3\u5316\u624b\u6cd5\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u66f2\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5347\u964d\u534a\u97f3\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u58f0\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u60c5\u7eea\u5f20\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aRomantic composers heavily relied on chromaticism for dramatic effects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5927\u91cf\u8fd0\u7528\u534a\u97f3\u624b\u6cd5\u5236\u9020\u620f\u5267\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10.&nbsp;clef<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/klef\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8c31\u53f7\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u8c31\u5f00\u5934\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e94\u7ebf\u8c31\u5404\u7ebf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\uff08\u9ad8\u97f3\u8c31\u53f7\u3001\u4f4e\u97f3\u8c31\u53f7\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aTreble clef is mainly used for high voices and high-pitched instruments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9ad8\u97f3\u8c31\u53f7\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u58f0\u90e8\u4e0e\u9ad8\u97f3\u4e50\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">11.&nbsp;concertmaster<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u0252ns\u0259tm\u0251\u02d0st\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u9996\u5e2d\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7ba1\u5f26\u4e50\u961f\u5f26\u4e50\u58f0\u90e8\u9886\u5934\u6f14\u594f\u5bb6\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u6307\u6325\u534f\u8c03\u4e50\u56e2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe concertmaster tunes the whole orchestra before every rehearsal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9996\u5e2d\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u6392\u7ec3\u524d\u5e26\u9886\u5168\u4e50\u56e2\u5b9a\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12.&nbsp;consonance<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8k\u0252ns\u0259n\u0259ns\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u534f\u548c\u548c\u58f0\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u58f0\u3001\u542c\u611f\u5e73\u7a33\u60a6\u8033\u7684\u548c\u5f26\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u5b89\u5b9a\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aComposers use consonance to create peaceful and comforting musical moods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u548c\u548c\u58f0\u8425\u9020\u5b89\u5b81\u8212\u7f13\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">13.&nbsp;dissonance<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8d\u026as\u0259n\u0259ns\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e0d\u534f\u548c\u548c\u58f0\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u97f3\u9ad8\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u542c\u89c9\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u548c\u5f26\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u540e\u7eed\u8854\u63a5\u534f\u548c\u548c\u58f0\u89e3\u51b3\u5f20\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aDissonance creates unease that resolves into warm consonance later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e0d\u534f\u548c\u548c\u58f0\u5236\u9020\u4e0d\u5b89\u611f\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u7531\u534f\u548c\u548c\u58f0\u5316\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">14.&nbsp;crescendo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/kr\u0259\u02c8\u0283end\u0259\u028a\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6e10\u5f3a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6f14\u594f\u529b\u5ea6\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u97f3\u91cf\u7531\u5f31\u5e73\u7a33\u9010\u6b65\u53d8\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aA slow crescendo leads the orchestra to the grand climax of the symphony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7f13\u6162\u6e10\u5f3a\u63a8\u52a8\u7ba1\u5f26\u4e50\u961f\u8d70\u5411\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u76db\u5927\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">15.&nbsp;diminuendo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/d\u026a\u02ccm\u026anju\u02c8end\u0259\u028a\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6e10\u5f31\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u529b\u5ea6\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u6f14\u594f\u97f3\u91cf\u6301\u7eed\u7f13\u7f13\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe diminuendo at the end leaves a quiet, lingering atmosphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u672b\u5c3e\u7684\u6e10\u5f31\u7559\u4e0b\u5b89\u9759\u60a0\u8fdc\u7684\u4f59\u97f5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">16.&nbsp;diatonic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccda\u026a\u0259\u02c8t\u0252n\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u81ea\u7136\u97f3\u9636\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u5e94\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u56fa\u6709\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u4e0d\u542b\u989d\u5916\u5347\u964d\u534a\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSimple folk songs are written in pure diatonic scales without chromatic notes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7b80\u6613\u6c11\u8c23\u91c7\u7528\u7eaf\u7cb9\u81ea\u7136\u97f3\u9636\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e0\u534a\u97f3\u53d8\u5316\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">17.&nbsp;downbeat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8da\u028anbi\u02d0t\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f3a\u62cd\uff1b\u4e0b\u62cd\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u6bcf\u5c0f\u8282\u7b2c\u4e00\u62cd\uff0c\u8282\u62cd\u91cc\u6700\u91cd\u3001\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u91cd\u97f3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aDancers step hard on each downbeat to match the drum rhythm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u821e\u8005\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u62cd\u91cd\u8e0f\u811a\u6b65\u914d\u5408\u9f13\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">18.&nbsp;upbeat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u028cpbi\u02d0t\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f31\u8d77\u62cd\uff1b\u4e0a\u62cd\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5c0f\u8282\u9996\u4e2a\u5f3a\u62cd\u524d\u7684\u9884\u5907\u5f31\u62cd\uff0c\u4e50\u66f2\u5e38\u4ee5\u6b64\u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis pop song starts with two short upbeats before the main melody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u9996\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u66f2\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u524d\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u77ed\u4fc3\u5f31\u8d77\u62cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19.&nbsp;ensemble playing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0252n\u02c8s\u0252mbl \u02c8ple\u026a\u026a\u014b\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5408\u594f\u914d\u5408\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u591a\u540d\u6f14\u594f\u5bb6\u534f\u540c\u6f14\u594f\u65f6\u76f8\u4e92\u8046\u542c\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u901f\u5ea6\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u914d\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aGood ensemble playing requires musicians to listen to each other constantly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f18\u79c0\u5408\u594f\u914d\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u4e50\u624b\u6301\u7eed\u8046\u542c\u540c\u4f34\u6f14\u594f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">20.&nbsp;expression mark<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026ak\u02c8spre\u0283n m\u0251\u02d0k\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8868\u60c5\u8bb0\u53f7\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u8c31\u6807\u6ce8\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u5f3a\u5f31\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aExpression marks help performers capture the composer\u2019s intended mood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8868\u60c5\u8bb0\u53f7\u5e2e\u52a9\u6f14\u594f\u8005\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">21.&nbsp;fermata<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/f\u025c\u02d0\u02c8m\u0251\u02d0t\u0259\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5ef6\u957f\u97f3\u8bb0\u53f7\uff1b\u5ef6\u97f3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u97f3\u7b26\u4e0a\u65b9\u5f27\u5f62\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u5ef6\u957f\u8be5\u97f3\u7b26\u65f6\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe soprano held a long fermata before the choir joined in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5973\u9ad8\u97f3\u62c9\u957f\u5ef6\u97f3\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5408\u5531\u56e2\u52a0\u5165\u6f14\u5531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">22.&nbsp;folk tune<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/f\u0259\u028ak tju\u02d0n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6c11\u95f4\u66f2\u8c03\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4ee3\u4ee3\u53e3\u5934\u6d41\u4f20\u3001\u65e0\u660e\u786e\u5355\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u672c\u571f\u7b80\u5355\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMany classical composers adapted local folk tunes into large symphonies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u53e4\u5178\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u6539\u7f16\u672c\u571f\u6c11\u95f4\u66f2\u8c03\u5199\u5165\u5927\u578b\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">23.&nbsp;form<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/f\u0254\u02d0m\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u66f2\u5f0f\uff1b\u4e50\u66f2\u7ed3\u6784\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u66f2\u6bb5\u843d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMusic students learn to analyze the form of every classical piece they study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u97f3\u4e50\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e60\u5206\u6790\u6bcf\u9996\u53e4\u5178\u4e50\u66f2\u7684\u66f2\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">24.&nbsp;gliss<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0261l\u026as\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6ed1\u97f3\u7b80\u5199\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1aglissando\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5e73\u6ed1\u6ed1\u52a8\u8fc7\u6e21\u4e00\u7ec4\u8fde\u7eed\u97f3\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe jazz pianist added a quick gliss to brighten the chorus part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7235\u58eb\u94a2\u7434\u5bb6\u52a0\u5165\u77ed\u4fc3\u6ed1\u97f3\u63d0\u4eae\u526f\u6b4c\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">25.&nbsp;grand staff<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0261r\u0251\u02d0nd st\u0251\u02d0f\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5927\u8c31\u8868\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u9ad8\u97f3\u8c31\u8868\u3001\u4f4e\u97f3\u8c31\u8868\u7531\u8fde\u8c31\u53f7\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u94a2\u7434\u4e13\u7528\u4e50\u8c31\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPiano scores are always printed on a grand staff with two five-line staves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u94a2\u7434\u66f2\u8c31\u7edf\u4e00\u5370\u5237\u5728\u7531\u4e24\u884c\u4e94\u7ebf\u8c31\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5927\u8c31\u8868\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">26.&nbsp;groove<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u0261ru\u02d0v\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f8b\u52a8\uff1b\u8282\u594f\u611f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7235\u58eb\u3001\u653e\u514b\u3001\u563b\u54c8\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u5bcc\u6709\u6447\u6446\u611f\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u8282\u594f\u5f8b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe bassist created a deep groove that made the whole band lively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8d1d\u65af\u624b\u6253\u9020\u539a\u91cd\u5f8b\u52a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u4e50\u961f\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">27.&nbsp;half note<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/h\u0251\u02d0f n\u0259\u028at\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e8c\u5206\u97f3\u7b26\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65f6\u503c\u4e3a\u4e24\u62cd\u7684\u7a7a\u5fc3\u7b26\u5934\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u7b26\u5e72\u65e0\u586b\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSlow melodies often use long half notes to create a calm feeling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8212\u7f13\u65cb\u5f8b\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u957f\u4e8c\u5206\u97f3\u7b26\u8425\u9020\u5e73\u9759\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">28.&nbsp;harmony progression<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8h\u0251\u02d0m\u0259ni pr\u0259\u02c8\u0261re\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u548c\u58f0\u8fdb\u884c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u548c\u5f26\u4f9d\u7167\u56fa\u5b9a\u903b\u8f91\u4f9d\u6b21\u5207\u6362\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aPop songs share similar harmony progressions for easy listening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u66f2\u91c7\u7528\u76f8\u4f3c\u548c\u58f0\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u542c\u611f\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">29.&nbsp;heterophony<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cchet\u0259\u02c8r\u0252f\u0259ni\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u652f\u58f0\u590d\u8c03\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u591a\u6761\u58f0\u90e8\u6f14\u594f\u540c\u4e00\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5404\u81ea\u6dfb\u52a0\u7ec6\u5fae\u88c5\u9970\u53d8\u594f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aTraditional Asian folk music often uses heterophony instead of strict polyphony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f20\u7edf\u6c11\u4e50\u591a\u7528\u652f\u58f0\u590d\u8c03\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e25\u8c28\u590d\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">30.&nbsp;homophony<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/h\u0259\u02c8m\u0252f\u0259ni\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e3b\u8c03\u97f3\u4e50\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5355\u4e00\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u642d\u914d\u548c\u58f0\u4f34\u594f\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6b4c\u66f2\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMost pop and opera arias are written in homophony texture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6d41\u884c\u4e50\u4e0e\u6b4c\u5267\u548f\u53f9\u8c03\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u8c03\u7ec7\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">31.&nbsp;improviser<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cc\u026ampr\u0259\u02c8va\u026az\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5373\u5174\u6f14\u594f\u8005\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e0d\u4f9d\u9760\u4e50\u8c31\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u5b9e\u65f6\u521b\u4f5c\u65cb\u5f8b\u3001\u8282\u594f\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aGreat jazz improvisers master all chord progressions in their heads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f18\u79c0\u7235\u58eb\u5373\u5174\u6f14\u594f\u8005\u80fd\u719f\u8bb0\u6240\u6709\u548c\u58f0\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">32.&nbsp;intonation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cc\u026ant\u0259\u02c8ne\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u97f3\u51c6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u5668\u3001\u4eba\u58f0\u6f14\u594f\u97f3\u7b26\u65f6\u97f3\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aString players practice daily to fix unstable intonation during long notes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5f26\u4e50\u624b\u6bcf\u65e5\u7ec3\u4e60\u4fee\u6b63\u957f\u97f3\u65f6\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u97f3\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">33.&nbsp;key signature<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/ki\u02d0 \u02c8s\u026a\u0261n\u0259t\u0283\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8c03\u53f7\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u8c31\u8c31\u53f7\u540e\u7edf\u4e00\u6807\u6ce8\u5347\u964d\u8bb0\u53f7\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u6574\u9996\u4e50\u66f2\u57fa\u7840\u8c03\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aA key signature with three sharps represents A major or F-sharp minor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e09\u4e2a\u5347\u53f7\u7684\u8c03\u53f7\u4ee3\u8868A\u5927\u8c03\u6216\u5347f\u5c0f\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">34.&nbsp;legato<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/l\u026a\u02c8\u0261\u0251\u02d0t\u0259\u028a\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8fde\u594f\uff1b\u5706\u6ed1\u594f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u97f3\u7b26\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u7f1d\u8fde\u8d2f\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u65e0\u505c\u987f\u65ad\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe legato violin melody flows smoothly without any breaks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u8fde\u594f\u65cb\u5f8b\u6d41\u7545\u8fde\u8d2f\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u95f4\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">35.&nbsp;lyricist<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8l\u026ar\u026as\u026ast\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u586b\u8bcd\u4eba\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u4e50\u66f2\u521b\u4f5c\u6b4c\u8bcd\u3001\u642d\u914d\u65cb\u5f8b\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe famous lyricist cooperates with different composers to make hit songs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u77e5\u540d\u586b\u8bcd\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u591a\u4f4d\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u70ed\u95e8\u66f2\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">36.&nbsp;major key<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8me\u026ad\u0292\u0259 ki\u02d0\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5927\u8c03\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u660e\u4eae\u5f00\u9614\u3001\u542c\u611f\u6b22\u5feb\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8c03\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e09\u548c\u5f26\u4e3a\u534f\u548c\u5927\u4e09\u548c\u5f26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aBirthday songs and celebratory music are usually written in major key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u751f\u65e5\u6b4c\u3001\u5e86\u5178\u4e50\u66f2\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u8c03\u521b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">37.&nbsp;minor key<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8ma\u026an\u0259 ki\u02d0\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c0f\u8c03\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u97f3\u8272\u6697\u6c89\u5fe7\u90c1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8868\u8fbe\u60b2\u4f24\u3001\u5185\u655b\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u8c03\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe sad ballad shifts to minor key to deepen the sorrowful mood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u9996\u60b2\u4f24\u6c11\u8c23\u8f6c\u5165\u5c0f\u8c03\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u54c0\u4f24\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">38.&nbsp;measure<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8me\u0292\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5c0f\u8282\uff08\u7f8e\u5f0f\uff09\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7b49\u540c\u4e8ebar\uff0c\u4e50\u8c31\u4e2d\u7531\u5c0f\u8282\u7ebf\u5206\u9694\u7684\u8282\u594f\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe composer marked a tempo change in the twelfth measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5728\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c0f\u8282\u6807\u6ce8\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">39.&nbsp;melody line<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8mel\u0259di la\u026an\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u65cb\u5f8b\u7ebf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u66f2\u4e2d\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u3001\u542c\u4f17\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u58f0\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe flute carries the main melody line throughout the soft movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u957f\u7b1b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6162\u4e50\u7ae0\u627f\u62c5\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">40.&nbsp;metrical pattern<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8metr\u026akl \u02c8p\u00e6tn\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8282\u62cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5f3a\u5f31\u62cd\u5faa\u73af\u91cd\u590d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u8282\u594f\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aWaltzes follow a simple metrical pattern of one strong beat plus two weak beats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u534e\u5c14\u5179\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5f3a\u4e24\u5f31\u7684\u7b80\u6613\u8282\u62cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">41.&nbsp;modulation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccm\u0252dju\u02c8le\u026a\u0283n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8f6c\u8c03\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u66f2\u4e2d\u9014\u4ece\u539f\u6709\u8c03\u6027\u5e73\u7a33\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u65b0\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u8272\u5f69\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aA sudden modulation to a bright major key lifts the mood instantly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9aa4\u7136\u8f6c\u5165\u660e\u4eae\u5927\u8c03\u77ac\u95f4\u63d0\u5347\u4e50\u66f2\u60c5\u7eea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">42.&nbsp;natural sign<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8n\u00e6t\u0283r\u0259l sa\u026an\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u8fd8\u539f\u8bb0\u53f7\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e34\u65f6\u53d8\u97f3\u8bb0\u53f7\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u97f3\u7b26\u539f\u672c\u5347\u964d\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u56de\u5f52\u81ea\u7136\u97f3\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis natural sign only works for the same note within that single measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8be5\u8fd8\u539f\u8bb0\u53f7\u4ec5\u5728\u672c\u5c0f\u8282\u5185\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5e94\u97f3\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">43.&nbsp;octave leap<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8\u0252kt\u026av li\u02d0p\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u516b\u5ea6\u5927\u8df3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u65cb\u5f8b\u4e2d\u97f3\u7b26\u76f4\u63a5\u8de8\u8d8a\u516b\u5ea6\u97f3\u9ad8\u8df3\u8dc3\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u542c\u89c9\u51b2\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe soprano\u2019s octave leap at the chorus is the most impressive part of the song.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u526f\u6b4c\u5904\u5973\u9ad8\u97f3\u7684\u516b\u5ea6\u5927\u8df3\u662f\u6574\u9996\u6b4c\u6700\u60ca\u8273\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">44.&nbsp;ostinato<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cc\u0252st\u026a\u02c8n\u0251\u02d0t\u0259\u028a\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u56fa\u5b9a\u97f3\u578b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u6bb5\u7b80\u77ed\u8282\u594f\u6216\u65cb\u5f8b\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b\u5faa\u73af\u91cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aA repeating piano ostinato builds suspense through the horror film score.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5faa\u73af\u94a2\u7434\u56fa\u5b9a\u97f3\u578b\u5728\u6050\u6016\u7247\u914d\u4e50\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u70d8\u6258\u60ac\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">45.&nbsp;pedal point<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8pedl p\u0254\u026ant\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u97f3\uff1b\u8e0f\u677f\u97f3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4f4e\u97f3\u58f0\u90e8\u6301\u7eed\u957f\u97f3\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u65cb\u5f8b\u548c\u58f0\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe composer used a low pedal point to create a heavy, solemn atmosphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u97f3\u8425\u9020\u539a\u91cd\u8083\u7a46\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">46.&nbsp;pentatonic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccpent\u0259\u02c8t\u0252n\u026ak\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e94\u58f0\u97f3\u9636\u7684\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd(adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u4e94\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u97f3\uff0c\u65e0\u534a\u97f3\u95f4\u9694\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f20\u7edf\u97f3\u4e50\u6838\u5fc3\u97f3\u9636\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aTraditional Chinese instrumental pieces rely heavily on pentatonic melodies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u5668\u4e50\u66f2\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e94\u58f0\u97f3\u9636\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">47.&nbsp;percussionist<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/p\u0259\u02c8k\u028c\u0283\u0259n\u026ast\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u6253\u51fb\u4e50\u624b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e13\u95e8\u6f14\u594f\u9f13\u3001\u9572\u3001\u9a6c\u6797\u5df4\u7b49\u6572\u51fb\u7c7b\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u4e50\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe percussionist controls all rhythm layers of the whole orchestra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6253\u51fb\u4e50\u624b\u628a\u63a7\u6574\u4e2a\u7ba1\u5f26\u4e50\u961f\u5168\u90e8\u8282\u594f\u5c42\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">48.&nbsp;phrasing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8fre\u026az\u026a\u014b\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5206\u53e5\u5904\u7406\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5c06\u957f\u65cb\u5f8b\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u77ed\u53e5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u547c\u5438\u3001\u505c\u987f\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5f31\u8d77\u4f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aGood phrasing makes long vocal lines sound natural and lyrical.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f18\u79c0\u5206\u53e5\u5904\u7406\u8ba9\u60a0\u957f\u58f0\u4e50\u7ebf\u6761\u81ea\u7136\u5bcc\u6709\u6b4c\u5531\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">49.&nbsp;pickup note<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8p\u026ak\u028cp n\u0259\u028at\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u5f31\u8d77\u97f3\u7b26\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u4e50\u66f2\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c0f\u8282\u524d\u7684\u9884\u5907\u77ed\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94upbeat\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThis folk tune begins with three quiet pickup notes leading to the main theme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u8fd9\u9996\u6c11\u8c23\u4ee5\u4e09\u4e2a\u8f7b\u67d4\u5f31\u8d77\u97f3\u7b26\u5f15\u51fa\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">50.&nbsp;pitch bend<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/p\u026at\u0283 bend\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u538b\u97f3\uff1b\u6ed1\u538b\u97f3\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bcd\u6027\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd(n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u7535\u5409\u4ed6\u3001\u7ba1\u4e50\u4eba\u4e3a\u8f7b\u5fae\u626d\u66f2\u97f3\u9ad8\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5e03\u9c81\u65af\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u97f3\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aBlues guitar players use pitch bend to add mournful emotional tones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u84dd\u8c03\u5409\u4ed6\u624b\u4f9d\u9760\u538b\u97f3\u589e\u6dfb\u54c0\u4f24\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u97f3\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u9875<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%ba%e6%96%87%e5%ad%a6%e7%a7%91%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"24596\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7efc\u5408\u8bcd\u6c47&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[508],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-508"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}