{"id":33716,"date":"2026-07-17T14:38:45","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T06:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/?p=33716"},"modified":"2026-07-17T16:23:08","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T08:23:08","slug":"9-%e7%8e%b0%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e6%97%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/17\/9-%e7%8e%b0%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e6%97%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"9.\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/05\/27\/%e7%8e%b0%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e6%97%b6%e4%b8%89%e5%a4%a7%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"9768\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u89e3\u6790\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8fde\u63a5\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u9057\u7559\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5e38\u642d\u914d\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u72b6\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6784\u6210\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u516c\u5f0f\uff1ahave \/ has + \u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.&nbsp;\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3aI\u3001you\u3001we\u3001\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u642d\u914dhave<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have finished my homework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u5b8c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.&nbsp;\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3ahe\u3001she\u3001it\u3001\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u642d\u914dhas<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She has learned English for six years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5979\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u516d\u5e74\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.&nbsp;\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0-ed\uff1awork\u2014worked\u3001clean\u2014cleaned<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u9700\u7279\u6b8a\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff1ago\u2014gone\u3001see\u2014seen\u3001do\u2014done<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5927\u6807\u51c6\u53e5\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. \u80af\u5b9a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He has closed the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u5173\u4e0a\u7a97\u6237\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have lived in Shanghai for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u5426\u5b9a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff08have\/has\u540e\u52a0not\uff0c\u7f29\u5199haven\u2019t\/hasn\u2019t\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He has not closed the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u4e0a\u7a97\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I haven\u2019t lived in Shanghai for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fd8\u6ca1\u4f4f\u6ee1\u4e94\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08have\/has\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Has he closed the window?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u5173\u4e0a\u7a97\u6237\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, he has.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5173\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No, he hasn\u2019t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Have you lived in Shanghai for five years?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f4f\u4e94\u5e74\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, I have.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u662f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No, I haven\u2019t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. \u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd + \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u8bed\u5e8f\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What has he done?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How long have you lived in Shanghai?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f4f\u591a\u4e45\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u8bed\u6cd5\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7528\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c\u578b\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u52a8\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u5f53\u4e0b\u53ef\u89c1\u7ed3\u679c\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u4f53\u73b0\u6b64\u523b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u5e38\u642d\u914dalready\u3001yet\u3001just\u3001ever\u3001never\u7b49\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aI have lost my key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u5f04\u4e22\u4e86\u94a5\u5319\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4e22\u94a5\u5319\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u73b0\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f00\u95e8\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8bf4\u660e\u4f55\u65f6\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7528\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6301\u7eed\u578b\uff08\u52a8\u4f5c\u81ea\u8fc7\u53bb\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u73b0\u5728\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u4f5c\u59cb\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5305\u542b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u642d\u914dfor+\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u3001since+\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e51\uff1aI have lived in Shanghai for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u53e52\uff1aShe has kept this book since last Monday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4ece\u4e0a\u5468\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5979\u5c31\u62ff\u7740\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5c45\u4f4f\u3001\u6301\u6709\u4e66\u672c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8fd9\u4e00\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u6613\u9519\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u9519\u8bef\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aI live in Shanghai for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f4f\u4e94\u5e74\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u6790\uff1afor five years\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f53\u73b0\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u6b63\u786e\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aI have lived in Shanghai for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u9519\u8bef\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aHe has bought the bike last week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u4e70\u4e86\u8fd9\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u642d\u914d\u660e\u786e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bedlast week\uff1b\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcdbuy\u4e0d\u53ef\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u6bb5\u8fde\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u6b63\u786e\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aHe bought the bike last week. \/ He has had the bike for a week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u4e70\u4e86\u8fd9\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002\/ \u8fd9\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5468\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u9519\u8bef\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aHave you ever go to Beijing?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u53bb\u8fc7\u5317\u4eac\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u6790\uff1ahave\u540e\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u6b63\u786e\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aHave you ever gone to Beijing?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u53bb\u8fc7\u5317\u4eac\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u9519\u8bef\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aShe has left for two days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5979\u79bb\u5f00\u4e24\u5929\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u6790\uff1aleave\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u548c\u8868\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u77ed\u8bedbe away\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u6b63\u786e\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aShe has been away for two days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u79bb\u5f00\u4e24\u5929\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u516d\u3001\u62d3\u5c55\u914d\u5957\u4f8b\u53e5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The girls have finished the walk from the boys&#8217; camp to the girls&#8217; camp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5973\u5b69\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d70\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ece\u7537\u751f\u8425\u5730\u5230\u5973\u751f\u8425\u5730\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e09\u5355\u7528has+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u4e3b\u8bed\u7528have+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;\u4e24\u7c7b\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c\u578b\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u52a8\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u5f53\u4e0b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u65e0\u7cbe\u786e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u4f5c\u6301\u7eed\u578b\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8d77\u59cb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u642d\u914dfor\/since\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;\u53e5\u5f0f\u53d8\u6362\u89c4\u5219\uff1a\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5728have\/has\u540e\u52a0not\uff0c\u7591\u95ee\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c06have\/has\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;\u8865\u5145\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08buy\u3001leave\u3001begin\u7b49\uff09\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u66f4\u6362\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u8868\u8fbe\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e0eyesterday\u3001last year\u7b49\u660e\u786e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u8bcd\u5171\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u9875<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/17\/16%e7%a7%8d%e6%97%b6%e6%80%81%e7%94%a8%e6%b3%95%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" 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