{"id":63865,"date":"2026-10-18T18:51:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-18T10:51:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/?p=63865"},"modified":"2026-10-20T13:29:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T05:29:40","slug":"56-the-republic%e3%80%8a%e7%90%86%e6%83%b3%e5%9b%bd%e3%80%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/18\/56-the-republic%e3%80%8a%e7%90%86%e6%83%b3%e5%9b%bd%e3%80%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"56. The Republic\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/07\/05\/%e6%89%98%e7%a6%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%95%86%e4%b8%9a%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%b1%bb%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"24014\">\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u5546\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u7cbe\u9009. 56<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aPlato \u67cf\u62c9\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u9009\u81ea\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u300aThe Republic\u300b\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u539f\u8457\u4e3a\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\uff1b\u5927\u7ea6\u516c\u5143\u524d380\u5e74\u6210\u4e66\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And now,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I said,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">let me show in a figure<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">how far our nature is enlightened or unenlightened.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Behold!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Human beings living in an underground den,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">which has a mouth open towards the light<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and reaching all along the den.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here they have been from their childhood,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and have their legs and necks chained<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">so that they cannot move,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and can only see before them,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">being prevented by the chains from turning round their heads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Above and behind them a fire is blazing at a distance,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and between the fire and the prisoners<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">there is a raised way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And you will see,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">if you look,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">a low wall built along the way,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">like the screen which marionette players have in front of them,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">over which they show their puppets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men pass along the wall carrying all sorts of vessels,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">statues,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and figures of animals made of wood,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">stone,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and every kind of material.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some of the passersby speak as they walk,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">while others remain completely silent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The prisoners,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">who cannot turn their heads in any direction,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">have never seen anything more than the dark shadows<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">flashing on the smooth stone wall before their eyes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They believe that the flickering shadows,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">the echoing voices,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and the changing shapes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">are the whole truth of the entire world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If one prisoner is finally released from his chains,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and forced to stand up and turn his neck around,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">he will suffer sharp pains and great confusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The firelight will dazzle his eyes,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and he will be unable to recognize the real objects<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">whose shadows he has watched all his life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He will think that the shadows he once knew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">are far more real and clear<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">than the true forms now revealed to him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8bd1\u6587<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ba9\u6211\u7528\u4e00\u5219\u5bd3\u8a00\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6765\u5411\u4f60\u63ed\u793a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5929\u6027\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u89c9\u9192\u5f00\u5316\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd8\u662f\u59cb\u7ec8\u8499\u6627\u65e0\u77e5\u3001\u6df1\u9677\u6df7\u6c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u770b\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u5e7d\u6df1\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6d1e\u7a74\u7559\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u671d\u5411\u5149\u660e\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u9053\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u5ea7\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u9996\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u81ea\u5e7c\u4fbf\u88ab\u56f0\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u5e7d\u6697\u7684\u7262\u7b3c\u91cc\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53cc\u817f\u4e0e\u8116\u9888\u90fd\u88ab\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u9501\u94fe\u7262\u7262\u7981\u9522\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u632a\u52a8\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ea\u80fd\u50f5\u786c\u5730\u76f4\u89c6\u6b63\u524d\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u575a\u786c\u7684\u9501\u94fe\u6b7b\u6b7b\u675f\u7f1a\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec8\u751f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f6c\u5934\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u671b\u8eab\u540e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u56da\u5f92\u7684\u8eab\u540e\u8fdc\u65b9\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u56e2\u660e\u706b\u718a\u718a\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u65e5\u591c\u4e0d\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u70c8\u706b\u4e0e\u88ab\u56f0\u7684\u56da\u5f92\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6a2a\u4e98\u7740\u4e00\u6761\u57ab\u9ad8\u7684\u72ed\u957f\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u4ed4\u7ec6\u51dd\u671b\u4fbf\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u9053\u65c1\u7b51\u8d77\u4e00\u9053\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u9694\u5899\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u540c\u6728\u5076\u620f\u827a\u4eba\u8eab\u524d\u7684\u5e55\u5e03\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u827a\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u5e55\u5e03\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u64cd\u63a7\u6728\u5076\u6f14\u7ece\u767e\u6001\u7269\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e0\u6570\u884c\u4eba\u6cbf\u7740\u77ee\u5899\u7f13\u7f13\u7a7f\u884c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u624b\u4e2d\u4e3e\u7740\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd8\u6709\u6728\u96d5\u3001\u77f3\u96d5\u7684\u4eba\u50cf\u4e0e\u9e1f\u517d\u9020\u578b\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53d6\u6750\u4e8e\u4e16\u95f4\u4e07\u5343\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5f62\u6001\u5404\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f80\u6765\u7684\u884c\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4eba\u8fb9\u8d70\u8fb9\u4ea4\u8c08\u3001\u58f0\u54cd\u56de\u8361\u6d1e\u7a74\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u5168\u7a0b\u6c89\u9ed8\u3001\u9ed8\u7136\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u5e74\u88ab\u9501\u94fe\u675f\u7f1a\u7684\u56da\u5f92\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f6c\u52a8\u5934\u9885\u3001\u73af\u987e\u56db\u5468\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b64\u751f\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u706b\u5149\u6295\u5c04\u5728\u524d\u65b9\u77f3\u58c1\u4e0a\u7684\u6591\u9a73\u9ed1\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u4eec\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u5730\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u773c\u524d\u6447\u66f3\u6643\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3001\u6d1e\u4e2d\u56de\u8361\u7684\u4eba\u58f0\u3001\u77ac\u606f\u4e07\u53d8\u7684\u8f6e\u5ed3\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u95f4\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u771f\u7406\u4e0e\u5168\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5018\u82e5\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u56da\u5f92\u6709\u5e78\u6323\u8131\u67b7\u9501\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u88ab\u4eba\u5f3a\u8feb\u8d77\u8eab\u7ad9\u7acb\u3001\u8f6c\u5934\u56de\u671b\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u4e0e\u6781\u81f4\u7684\u8ff7\u832b\u4f1a\u77ac\u95f4\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8000\u773c\u7684\u706b\u5149\u523a\u5f97\u4ed6\u53cc\u773c\u660f\u7729\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u7741\u773c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u5168\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fa8\u8ba4\u90a3\u4e9b\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5374\u662f\u4ed6\u6bd5\u751f\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u91cc\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6614\u65e5\u719f\u6089\u7684\u9ed1\u5f71\u4f9d\u65e7\u6e05\u6670\u771f\u5207\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u773c\u524d\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53cd\u800c\u663e\u5f97\u865a\u5e7b\u964c\u751f\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u4fe1\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udd0d<strong>\u957f\u96be\u53e5\u8d4f\u6790\u4e0e\u62c6\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u539f\u53e5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Human beings living in an underground den,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">which has a mouth open towards the light<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and reaching all along the den.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here they have been from their childhood,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and have their legs and necks chained<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">so that they cannot move,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and can only see before them,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">being prevented by the chains from turning round their heads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u5f0f\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u53e5\u4e3a\u5168\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u666f\u957f\u96be\u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e5\u5f0f\u5c42\u6b21\u9971\u6ee1\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u5c42\u5d4c\u5957\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">living\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u540e\u7f6e\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bedhuman beings\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u9650\u5b9a\u4eba\u7fa4\u751f\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>which\u5f15\u5bfc\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u5148\u884c\u8bcdden\uff0c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">so that\u5f15\u5bfc\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u9501\u94fe\u675f\u7f1a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u672bbeing prevented\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4f34\u968f\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f6c\u5934\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6574\u53e5\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53d9\u4e8b\u8fde\u8d2f\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u4e25\u5bc6\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u642d\u5efa\u6d1e\u7a74\u5bd3\u8a00\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u5e72\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">People live in an underground cave from childhood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chains lock their legs and necks,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">stopping them from moving or turning their heads<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and limiting their sight to only the front wall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6587\u5b66\u8d4f\u6790\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662f\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b\u201c\u6d1e\u7a74\u5bd3\u8a00\u201d\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u601d\u8fa8\u573a\u666f\u63cf\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7528\u5177\u8c61\u5316\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9501\u94fe\u3001\u706b\u5149\u3001\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u9690\u55bb\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e16\u4eba\u7ec8\u751f\u88ab\u56fa\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e16\u4fd7\u504f\u89c1\u3001\u611f\u5b98\u8868\u8c61\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6d1e\u7a74\u56da\u5f92\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u628a\u865a\u5e7b\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u5f53\u4f5c\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u672a\u7aa5\u89c1\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8d28\u4e0e\u771f\u7406\u672c\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u573a\u666f\u63cf\u5199\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b9e\u5219\u6697\u85cf\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5185\u6838\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7ec8\u5176\u4e00\u751f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u90fd\u6d3b\u5728\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u7262\u7b3c\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u8868\u8c61\u8499\u853d\u53cc\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5199\u4f5c\u8fc1\u79fb\u70b9\u62e8\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u771f\u7406\u4e0e\u8868\u8c61\u3001\u6253\u7834\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c40\u9650\u3001\u6323\u8131\u601d\u7ef4\u67b7\u9501\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u6211\u89c9\u9192\u3001\u7a81\u7834\u504f\u89c1\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u77e5\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u683c\u5c40\u5347\u534e\u7b49\u9ad8\u5206\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u54f2\u7406\u6563\u6587\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eff\u5199\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">People dwelling in a narrow circle of life,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">which has a boundary blocking the distance<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and surrounding all their days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here they have stayed from their youth,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and have their minds and thoughts limited<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">so that they cannot advance,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and can only see the present,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">being trapped by prejudice from exploring the wider world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eff\u5199\u8fd0\u7528\u601d\u8def\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u53e5\u5206\u8bcd\u5b9a\u8bed + \u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 + \u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 + \u88ab\u52a8\u4f34\u968f\u72b6\u8bed\u5168\u5957\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66ff\u6362\u751f\u6d3b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u9002\u914d\u4eba\u751f\u6210\u957f\u3001\u601d\u7ef4\u7a81\u7834\u7c7b\u4f5c\u6587\uff0c\u53e5\u5f0f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u6ee1\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u539f\u53e5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And do you think,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">that these prisoners would have seen anything of themselves,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">or of one another,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">except the shadows which the fire throws on the opposite wall of the cave?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u5f0f\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u53e5\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5178\u54f2\u7406\u53cd\u95ee\u957f\u53e5\uff0c\u5c42\u6b21\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u601d\u8fa8\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">that\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u5145\u5f53think\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7591\u95ee\u4e3b\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">except\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u9650\u5b9a\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u7f29\u5c0f\u8ba4\u77e5\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u56da\u5f92\u89c6\u91ce\u7684\u72ed\u9698\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">which\u5f15\u5bfc\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u5148\u884c\u8bcdshadows\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\u5f71\u5b50\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6574\u53e5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c42\u5c42\u9650\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u76f4\u51fb\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba4\u77e5\u6d45\u8584\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u5e72\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do you believe the trapped prisoners can recognize real selves and others,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">apart from the shadow images cast by fire on the cave wall?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6587\u5b66\u8d4f\u6790\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u4ee5\u53cd\u95ee\u53e5\u5f0f\u76f4\u51fb\u4eba\u6027\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u8bfb\u8005\u6df1\u5ea6\u81ea\u7701\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56da\u5f92\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u751f\u4f9d\u9760\u865a\u5e7b\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u6784\u5efa\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5199\u7167\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u8d56\u611f\u5b98\u3001\u6d41\u8a00\u3001\u4e16\u4fd7\u5b9a\u4e49\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e16\u754c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u672a\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a2\u5bfb\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u5ba1\u89c6\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u56f0\u5728\u56fa\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u91cc\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b80\u77ed\u53cd\u95ee\uff0c\u9053\u7834\u5343\u5e74\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u8c1b\uff0c\u6781\u5177\u601d\u60f3\u5f20\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5199\u4f5c\u8fc1\u79fb\u70b9\u62e8\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u6211\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c40\u9650\u3001\u6253\u7834\u56fa\u6709\u601d\u7ef4\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fa9\u8bc1\u770b\u5f85\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u6c42\u771f\u6c42\u5b9e\u7b49\u4f5c\u6587\u5347\u534e\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eff\u5199\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And do you believe,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">that ordinary people can understand the truth of life,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">or of the world,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">except the appearances which life shows on the superficial surface of reality?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eff\u5199\u8fd0\u7528\u601d\u8def\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u5168\u590d\u523b\u539f\u53e5\u53cd\u95ee\u7ed3\u6784+\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5+except\u9650\u5b9a+\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u7248\u601d\u8fa8\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u9002\u914d\u8003\u573a\u54f2\u7406\u9ad8\u5206\u7ed3\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u539f\u53e5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If one prisoner is finally released from his chains,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and forced to stand up and turn his neck around,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">he will suffer sharp pains and great confusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u5f0f\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u53e5\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5178if\u5f15\u5bfc\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u53e5\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3001\u4ece\u53e5\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u65f6\u6001\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u53e5\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5916\u754c\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u4e0e\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7cbe\u51c6\u63cf\u5199\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u53e5\u5f0f\u5de5\u6574\u3001\u5bf9\u4ed7\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u5e72\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a prisoner breaks free from long-term bondage <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and changes his fixed posture,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">he will endure physical pain and mental confusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6587\u5b66\u8d4f\u6790\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7cbe\u51c6\u5199\u51fa\u8ba4\u77e5\u89c9\u9192\u521d\u671f\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u56f0\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u9002\u5e94\u865a\u5047\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u771f\u7406\u4e0e\u771f\u76f8\u9aa4\u7136\u964d\u4e34\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u56fa\u6709\u8212\u9002\u533a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eba\u9996\u5148\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6e05\u9192\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u8ff7\u832b\u4e0e\u6297\u62d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60f0\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eba\u4eec\u5b81\u613f\u6c89\u6eba\u865a\u5047\u7684\u5b89\u7a33\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u627f\u53d7\u6c42\u771f\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5199\u4f5c\u8fc1\u79fb\u70b9\u62e8\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7a81\u7834\u8212\u9002\u533a\u3001\u6210\u957f\u7684\u9635\u75db\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u89c9\u9192\u3001\u8715\u53d8\u4e0e\u78e8\u783a\u3001\u6253\u7834\u56fa\u6709\u4e60\u60ef\u7c7b\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eff\u5199\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If one person is finally freed from his fixed thinking,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">and forced to open his eyes and broaden his horizons,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">he will feel deep unease and great hesitation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eff\u5199\u8fd0\u7528\u601d\u8def\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u590d\u523b\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 + \u5e76\u5217\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784 + <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53cc\u91cd\u5fc3\u7406\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u9002\u914d\u6210\u957f\u52b1\u5fd7\u7c7b\u4f5c\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcdd<strong>\u5168\u7bc7\u53e5\u5f0f\u7279\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u7bc7\u9009\u81ea\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b\u7ecf\u5178\u6d1e\u7a74\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u7406\u6563\u6587\u6807\u6746\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6574\u4f53\u53e5\u5f0f\u957f\u77ed\u4ea4\u7ec7\u3001\u5c42\u5c42\u5d4c\u5957\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u4e25\u5bc6\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u91cf\u8fd0\u7528\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\u5f0f\u3001\u53cd\u95ee\u53e5\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bed\u8a00\u514b\u5236\u5e84\u91cd\u3001\u601d\u8fa8\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ca1\u6709\u534e\u4e3d\u4fee\u8f9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5177\u8c61\u573a\u666f\u627f\u8f7d\u62bd\u8c61\u54f2\u5b66\u9053\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u884c\u6587\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u5c42\u9012\u8fdb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u642d\u5efa\u5730\u4e0b\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u5c01\u95ed\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ea4\u4ee3\u56da\u5f92\u81ea\u5e7c\u88ab\u9501\u94fe\u7981\u9522\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63cf\u5199\u706b\u5149\u3001\u901a\u9053\u3001\u77ee\u5899\u4e0e\u5f80\u6765\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u8fd8\u539f\u6d1e\u7a74\u751f\u6001\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u523b\u753b\u56da\u5f92\u7ec8\u751f\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u5f71\u5b50\u3001\u8bef\u8ba4\u865a\u5e7b\u4e3a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5047\u8bbe\u56da\u5f92\u6323\u8131\u67b7\u9501\u3001\u63a5\u89e6\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec6\u81f4\u523b\u753b\u56da\u5f92\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u98a0\u8986\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u6c42\u771f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u6c47<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.&nbsp;enlightened<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u026an\u02c8la\u026atnd\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f00\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u89c9\u9192\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd (adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.&nbsp;unenlightened<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02cc\u028cn\u026an\u02c8la\u026atnd\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8499\u6627\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u77e5\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd (adj.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.&nbsp;den<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/den\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d1e\u7a74\uff0c\u7262\u7b3c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd (n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.&nbsp;chain<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/t\u0283e\u026an\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9501\u94fe\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd\/\u52a8\u8bcd (n.\/v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5.&nbsp;blaze<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/ble\u026az\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u95ea\u8000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u8bcd (v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6.&nbsp;marionette<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02ccm\u00e6ri\u0259\u02c8net\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6728\u5076<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd (n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>7.&nbsp;vessel<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8vesl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd (n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>8.&nbsp;prisoner<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8pr\u026azn\u0259(r)\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56da\u5f92\uff0c\u88ab\u675f\u7f1a\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd (n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>9.&nbsp;dazzle<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8d\u00e6zl\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u76ee\u7729\uff0c\u8ff7\u60d1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u8bcd (v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>10.&nbsp;reveal<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/r\u026a\u02c8vi\u02d0l\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63ed\u793a\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a8\u8bcd (v.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>11.&nbsp;confusion<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/k\u0259n\u02c8fju\u02d0\u0292n\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ff7\u832b\uff0c\u56f0\u60d1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd (n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>12.&nbsp;bondage<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u02c8b\u0252nd\u026ad\u0292\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u684e\u688f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8bcd (n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1<strong>\u4e3b\u65e8\u54c1\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b\u6d1e\u7a74\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u54f2\u5b66\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u6d1e\u7a74\u56da\u5f92\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u8868\u8c61\u4e16\u754c\u4e0e\u771f\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e16\u95f4\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u88ab\u56f0\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u56da\u5f92\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u88ab\u4e16\u4fd7\u504f\u89c1\u3001\u56fa\u6709\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u611f\u5b98\u4f53\u9a8c\u5c42\u5c42\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u628a\u8f6c\u77ac\u5373\u901d\u7684\u8868\u8c61\u3001\u865a\u5047\u7684\u6d41\u8a00\u3001\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e16\u95f4\u771f\u7406\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u751f\u56f0\u5728\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u7262\u7b3c\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7aa5\u89c1\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6210\u957f\u4e0e\u89c9\u9192\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c31\u662f\u6323\u8131\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u9501\u94fe\u3001\u8d70\u51fa\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u54ea\u6015\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5145\u6ee1\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u8ff7\u832b\u4e0e\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e5f\u8981\u4e3b\u52a8\u6253\u7834\u56fa\u6709\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u63a2\u5bfb\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u6e90\u3001\u8ffd\u5bfb\u4e16\u95f4\u771f\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5219\u5bd3\u8a00\u6df1\u523b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u7981\u9522\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u7262\u7b3c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u505c\u6ede\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u662f\u8086\u610f\u653e\u7eb5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u89c9\u9192\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9002\u914d\u4f5c\u6587\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u6c42\u771f\u6c42\u5b9e\u3001\u7a81\u7834\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u6253\u7834\u504f\u89c1\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u6211\u89c9\u9192\u3001\u601d\u7ef4\u6210\u957f\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6323\u8131\u684e\u688f\u3001\u683c\u5c40\u89c6\u91ce\u3001\u8868\u8c61\u4e0e\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u575a\u6301\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00a9<\/strong><strong>\u82f1\u8bed\u6570\u5b57\u667a\u5e93 \u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u7d20\u6750\u8d44\u6599\u5747\u4e3a\u82f1\u8bed\u6570\u5b57\u667a\u5e93\u539f\u521b\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u79c1\u81ea\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6458\u6284\u3001\u590d\u5236\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u5546\u7528\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u5c06\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8ffd\u7a76\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u9875<a href=\"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/18\/%e3%80%8a%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e7%bb%8f%e5%85%b8%e6%96%87%e5%ad%a6%e5%90%8d%e7%af%87%e3%80%8b65%e7%af%87%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"63901\">\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u540d\u7bc7\u300b130\u7bc7\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6258\u798f\uff1a\u5546\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u76ee&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[783],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-783"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63865"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63865\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64937,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63865\/revisions\/64937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openhub365.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}