由 英语数字智库 了解更多雅思：城市与全球社会类词汇目录
适用人群：四六级、专升本、考研英语精读写作
外刊素材来源：《Time（时代周刊）》
报刊原版标题：
Community Reading Promotion in Cities
一、英文改编正文
Local governments and public libraries
launch various reading promotion projects
to encourage residents of all ages
to build steady reading habits in daily life.
Well-equipped community reading rooms
are built in residential blocks,
and they provide convenient access
to different kinds of books and digital reading resources.
Volunteers organize regular reading sharing meetings
and story-telling activities,
to attract teenagers and elderly citizens
to take part in warm group reading exchanges.
Long-term reading can enrich people’s inner world
and broaden their horizons,
and it helps citizens relieve pressure
from busy work and daily trivial matters.
Many urban communities combine reading activities
with cultural exhibitions and handcraft experiences,
so that more local residents can feel the charm
of text and traditional cultural inheritance.
Positive reading atmosphere within neighborhoods
can strengthen emotional connections among residents
and shape a rich and peaceful cultural life
for the whole urban community.
二、完整译文
地方政府与公共图书馆
推出各式各样的阅读推广项目，
鼓励各个年龄段的居民
在日常生活当中养成稳定的阅读习惯。
配套完善的社区阅览室
被修建在居民小区之中，
为居民提供便捷渠道，
获取各类纸质书籍与数字化阅读资源。
志愿者定期举办读书分享会
以及故事宣讲活动，
吸引青少年与老年居民
参与氛围浓厚的集体阅读交流。
长期阅读能够丰富人们的精神世界、
拓宽眼界视野，
帮助市民缓解压力，
摆脱繁忙工作与日常琐事带来的疲惫。
不少城市社区将阅读活动
和文化展览、手工体验相结合，
让更多本地居民感受文字魅力，
感受传统文化的传承力量。
社区内部良好的阅读氛围
能够拉近居民彼此之间的情感联系，
为整个城市社区
塑造丰盈安宁的文化生活。
三、核心重点词汇短语
1. resident
/ˈrezɪdənt/
居民，住户
名词(n.)
2. steady
/ˈstedi/
稳定的，持续的
形容词(adj.)
3. residential
/ˌrezɪˈdenʃl/
居住的，住宅的
形容词(adj.)
4. convenient
/kənˈviːniənt/
方便的，便捷的
形容词(adj.)
5. volunteer
/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
志愿者
名词(n.)
6. enrich
/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/
使丰富，充实
动词(v.)
7. broaden
/ˈbrɔːdn/
拓宽，扩大
动词(v.)
8. trivial
/ˈtrɪviəl/
琐碎的，微不足道的
形容词(adj.)
四、长难句分层拆解
原句1
Local governments and public libraries
launch various reading promotion projects
to encourage residents of all ages
to build steady reading habits in daily life.
句子主干：
Governments and libraries launch projects
to encourage residents to build habits
分层修饰成分：
Local
前置定语，修饰政府
public
前置定语，修饰图书馆
various reading promotion
多层前置定语，修饰推广项目
of all ages
后置定语，修饰居民
steady reading
多层前置定语，修饰阅读习惯
in daily life
地点状语，限定养成阅读习惯的场景
原句2
Well-equipped community reading rooms
are built in residential blocks,
and they provide convenient access
to different kinds of books and digital reading resources.
句子主干：
Reading rooms are built, and they provide access
分层修饰成分：
Well-equipped community
多层前置定语，修饰阅览室
in residential blocks
地点状语，说明阅览室修建位置
convenient
前置定语，修饰获取途径
to different kinds of books and digital reading resources
后置介词定语，修饰access，说明可获取的阅读资源
原句3
Volunteers organize regular reading sharing meetings
and story-telling activities,
to attract teenagers and elderly citizens
to take part in warm group reading exchanges.
句子主干：
Volunteers organize meetings and activities to attract teenagers
and citizens to take part in exchanges
分层修饰成分：
regular reading sharing
多层前置定语，修饰分享会
story-telling
前置定语，修饰活动
teenagers and elderly
多层前置定语，修饰市民群体
warm group reading
多层前置定语，修饰阅读交流活动
to attract … 不定式作目的状语，说明举办活动的目的
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