篇章导语:
▶ 本篇整合季节、节日两大必考主题,围绕四季景色、天气变化、日常户外活动、传统节日习俗编写短文。
重点考查时间介词in/on/at用法、介词with固定搭配、季节节日天气基础词汇、高频动词短语,贴合考试真题,
通俗易懂。
一、季节篇
完形原文:
▶ There are four seasons in a year. I like spring best. The weather gets warm, and trees turn green.
I often go for a drive 1. ______ my family in spring.
Summer is hot. I love it because I can swim in the pool and eat ice cream.
My favorite season is autumn. The leaves turn yellow, and the air is cool.
Farmers are busy 2. ______ harvest.Winter is cold. It often snows in the north.
We can make a snowman 3. ______ snowy days.Every season is beautiful in its own way.
▶ 一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。天气变暖和,树木也变绿了。春天我常常和家人一起去自驾游。夏天天气炎热,
我很喜欢夏天,因为我可以在泳池里游泳,还能吃冰淇淋。我也很喜欢秋天,树叶变黄,天气凉爽,
农民们忙着丰收。冬天十分寒冷,北方常常下雪,下雪天我们还可以堆雪人,每个季节都有各自的美景。
1. ▶ A. with B. for C. to
2. ▶ A. on B. in C. at
3. ▶ A. in B. on C. at
逐题答案+解析
1. 答案:A
✅标准句式:I often go for a drive with my family in spring.
【春天我经常和家人一起去自驾游。】
解析:with意为“和……一起”,精准贴合同伴同行的语境;for表“为了”、to表“去往/目的”,
均不符合原句结伴出游的本意。
❌错误句式1:
I often go for a drive for my family in spring.
【春天我经常为了家人去自驾游。】
错因:for表“为了”,强行套用不符合日常表达逻辑,搭配错误。
❌错误句式2:
I often go for a drive to visit my family in spring.
【春天我经常为了看望家人去自驾游。】
错因:to侧重表目的,和原句“和家人结伴出游”的核心意思不符,搭配不当。
常用例句:
I play games with my friends every day.
【我每天和朋友们一起打游戏。】
I watch TV with my parents at night.
【我晚上和父母一起看电视。】
2. 答案:B
✅标准句式:Farmers are busy in harvest.
【农民们在丰收时节十分忙碌。】
解析:in用于季节、泛指时节与大范围时间段,用法固定。
❌错误句式1:Farmers are busy on harvest.
错因:on只用于具体日期,不可搭配泛指时节。
❌错误句式2:Farmers are busy at harvest.
错因:at仅用于具体时刻。
常用例句:
It’s very warm in spring.
【春天天气十分暖和。】
We can eat fresh fruits in autumn.
【秋天我们可以吃到新鲜水果。】
3. 答案:B
✅标准句式:We can make a snowman on snowy days.
【下雪天我们可以堆雪人。】
解析:on用于带有修饰词的特定日子、具体某天。
❌错误句式1:We can make a snowman in snowy days.
错因:in多用于季节月份,不搭配特指日子。
❌错误句式2:We can make a snowman at snowy days.
错因:at只接具体时间点。
常用例句:
We fly kites on sunny days.
【晴天我们可以放风筝。】
We go out for walks on cool days.
【天气凉爽时我们出门散步。】
季节篇知识要点总结:
1. 介词with后接人物,表达一同相伴,是英语高频必考搭配。
2. 时间介词核心用法:in搭配季节、月份、年份、泛指时段;on搭配具体日期、带修饰词的日子;
at搭配具体整点时刻。
3. 本篇实用短语:go for a drive 自驾游,make a snowman 堆雪人,swim in the pool 在泳池游泳。
二、节日篇
完形原文:
▶ There are many fun festivals in China. My favorite is the Spring Festival.
It usually comes 1. ______ January or February. We eat dumplings and watch the Spring Festival Gala.
Mid-Autumn Festival is another important festival. We get together with family and eat mooncakes
2. ______ the night of the festival.Children love Children’s Day best.
They get gifts and have parties. We all have a good time 3. ______ every festival.
▶ 在中国有许多有趣的节日,我最喜欢春节,春节一般在一月或者二月到来,我们会吃饺子、看春晚。
中秋节也是一个重要的节日,节日当晚我们和家人团聚在一起吃月饼。孩子们最喜欢儿童节,大家会收到礼物、
举办活动,我们在每一个节日里都过得十分开心。
1. ▶ A. in B. on C. at
2. ▶ A. in B. on C. at
3. ▶ A. in B. on C. at
逐题答案+解析
1. 答案:A
✅标准句式:It usually comes in January or February.
【春节通常在一月或者二月到来。】
解析:月份前面统一使用介词in,属于固定用法。
❌错误句式1:It usually comes on January or February.
错因:on不能用于月份前,用法错误。
❌错误句式2:It usually comes at January or February.
错因:at只用于具体时间点,不可搭配月份。
常用例句:
We have summer vacation in July.
【学校七月放暑假。】
Students start school in September.
【学生们九月开学。】
2. 答案:B
✅标准句式:We get together and enjoy delicious food on that festival night.
【我们在节日当晚相聚在一起享用美食。】
解析:特指具体某一天的夜晚,要用介词on。
❌错误句式1:We get together and enjoy delicious food in that festival night.
错因:in不能搭配具体某天的夜晚,用法错误。
❌错误句式2:We get together and enjoy delicious food at that festival night.
错因:at不可以这样搭配具体夜晚,语法不通。
常用例句:
We enjoy big meals on New Year’s Eve.
【除夕夜我们享用丰盛饭菜。】
We visit relatives on the morning of Spring Festival.
【大年初一早上我们走亲访友。】
3. 答案:C
✅标准句式:We all have a good time at every festival.
【我们在每一个节日都玩得十分开心。】
解析:泛指各类节日,固定搭配要用介词at。
❌错误句式1:We all have a good time in every festival.
错因:in不能搭配泛指节日,用法错误。
❌错误句式2:We all have a good time on every festival.
错因:on只用于节日具体当天,不适合泛指所有节日。
常用例句:
We eat delicious food at traditional festivals.
【我们在传统节日品尝美味食物。】
We take photos at all happy festivals.
【我们在所有欢乐的节日里拍照留念。】
了解更多相关语法知识请点击链接on,in,at时间与地点用法15篇目录
节日篇知识要点总结:
1. 时间介词节日用法:月份、季节前面用in;具体某天以及某天早中晚用on;统称各类节日用at。
2. 节日常用短语:get together 团聚,eat mooncakes 吃月饼,have a good time 玩得开心。
3. 牢记中外经典节日名称与对应时间,熟记固定搭配,做题直接套用即可。
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